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Anatomy LL
Anatomy: Lower Limb
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Dorsiflexion | Deep Peroneal N |
Plantar Flexion | Tibial N (along w/ knee flexion) |
Thigh adduction, medial rotation | Obturator N |
Eversion of foot | Superficial Peroneal N |
Inversion of foot | Deep Peroneal, Tibial Nerves |
Extension of knee | Femoral N |
Pelvis Stabilizer (during walking) AND thigh abduction | Superior Gluteal N (glut medius, minimus, tensor fasciae latae) |
Extension of hip (pull leg back) | Inferior Gluteal N (glut maximus) |
Sensation of Sole of foot | Tibial N |
Sensation of Dorsum of foot | Superficial Peroneal N (Deep peroneal does wedge btwn big toe and second toe) |
Sensation of medial leg and foot | Saphenous N (femoral N)--> also does ant thigh |
Trendelenburg gait = which nerve injury? which side? | Superior Gluteal N, of raised side |
Difficulty rising from sitting, climbing stairs. what nerve injured? | Inferior Gluteal N (glut maximus) |
Loss of sensation of medial thigh? | Obturator N (accompanied w/ loss of adduction of thigh) |
Sciatic N consists of which 2 nerves? | Common peroneal, Tibial |
Posterior Hip D/L injures which n? | Sciatic N. (common peroneal, tibial) loss of knee flexion, loss of all function below knee |
Tibial N injury only (as opposed to full Sciatic N) | loss of flexion of knee (and toes), loss of plantar flexion, weak inversion, sensory loss on sole |
Common peroneal N injury occurs @ which location? | Neck of fibula. Most common damaged Nerve and site of LL. |
what does Common peroneal N injury look like? | Occurs at neck of fibula. Foot drop (loss of deep peroneal) Weak inversion (loss of deep p.) No eversion(loss of superf peroneal) |
What artery involved in Avascular necrosis of femur head? | Medial circumflex (branch of Femoral Art) |
Classic triad knee injury of athlete (foot planted)? | Medial collateral lig Medial meniscus ACL |