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Reeves Test 25
Earth Science vocabulary for chapter 25
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| constellation | an apparent group of stars originally named for mythical characters; presently 88 |
| binary star | one of two stars revolving around a common center of mass under their mutual gravitational attraction |
| light year | the distance light travels in a year; about 9.5 trillion kilometers |
| apparent magnitude | the brightness of a star when viewed from Earth |
| absolute magnitude | the apparent brightness of a star if it were viewed from a distance of 32.6 light years |
| main sequence star | a star that falls into the main sequence category on the H-R diagram |
| Hertzsprung-Russell diagram | a plot of stars according to their absolute magnitudes and temperatures |
| galaxy | a group of stars, dust, and gases held together by gravity |
| Big Bang Theory | the theory that proposes that the universe originated as a single mass, which subsequently exploded |
| Hubble's Law | a law that states that the galaxies are retreating from the Milky Way at a speed that is proportional to their distance |