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C712 Mkt Comm
C712 Mkting comm (Chapter 16)
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Hits | user requests for information |
| impressions | number of times a viewer sees an ad |
| click-through | when the user clicks the ad to get more information |
| view-through rates | measure responses over time |
| Cost per impression | measurement technique that relates the cost of an ad to every thousand people who view it |
| components of communication process | Sender; message; encoding; channel; decoding; receiver; response; feedback |
| sender | source in the communication system |
| message | communication of information, advice |
| AIDA concept | steps consumer takes to reach a decision- Attention, Desire, Interest, Action |
| Promotional mix | works like a subset of the marketing mix with its product, distribution, promotion, pricing elements |
| components of promotional mix | personal selling; non personal selling |
| components of non personal selling | advertising, sales promotion, direct marketing, public relations, guerrilla marketing |
| personal selling | oldest form of promotion. seller's promotional presentation conducted person-to-person with the buyer |
| advertising | paid, non personal communication through various media (newspaper, TV, radio, Magazines) about a business firm, Non-profit organization, product, or idea by a sponsor identified in a message to inform, persuade, or remind members of a particular audience |
| product placement | form of non-personal selling in which the marketer pays a fee to display a product prominently in a film or TV show |
| sales promotion | consists of marketing activities other than personal selling, advertising, guerrilla marketing, and public relations. This includes displays, trade shows, coupons, contests, samples, premiums, product demonstrations, and various one-time selling efforts. |
| trade promotions | Sales promotion geared to marketing intermediaries |
| Direct Marketing | the use of direct communication to a consumer or business recipient designed to generate a response in the form of an order, lead generation, traffic generation. |
| Public relations | refers to a firm’s communications and relationships with its various publics. These publics include customers, suppliers, stockholders, employees, the government, and the general public. |
| Publicity | nonpersonal stimulation of demand for a good, service, person, cause, or organization through unpaid placement of significant news in a published medium |
| Guerrilla Marketing | unconventional, innovative, and low-cost techniques to attract consumers’ attention—is a relatively new approach typically used when an organization doesn’t have the funds for a full marketing program. |
| Sponsorships | consists of an organization providing money or in-kind resources in exchange for a direct association with an event or activity |
| Types of advertising | Product advertising, institutional advertising |
| Objectives of advertising | inform, persuade, remind |
| Informative advertising | develops initial demand for product, organization, person, idea, place etc |
| Persuasive advertising | works to increase demand for an existing good, service, organization, person, place, idea, or cause. |
| Reminder advertising | strives to reinforce previous promotional activity by keeping the name of a good, service, organization, person, place, idea, or cause before the public. |
| Advertising strategies | comparative advertising; celebrity testimonials;retail advertising;interactive advertising |
| Advertising appeals | fear appeal; humor; ads based on sex |
| Different Advertising media | TV, Radio,newspaper, magazines,direct mail,outdoor advertising, interactive media |
| Media scheduling | setting the timing and sequence for a series of advertisements. A variety of factors influence this decision—sales patterns, repurchase cycles, and competitors’ activities are the most important variables. |
| cross-promotion | marketing partners share the cost of a promotional campaign that meets their mutual needs. Relationship marketing strategies like comarketing and cobranding are forms of cross-promotion |
| Factors influencing promotional effectivess | nature of market; nature of product; stage in product life cycle; price; funds available for promotion; |