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EMT Med Term (short)
AAOS 11th edition Chapter 5 Common Terms
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| cardi | heart |
| hepat | liver |
| nephr | kidney |
| neur | nerves |
| psych | mind |
| thorac | chest |
| hyper- | over, excessive, or high |
| hypo- | under or below normal |
| tachy- | fast |
| brady- | slow |
| pre- | before |
| post- | after |
| -algia | pain |
| -itis | inflammation |
| -ology | study of |
| -megaly | enlargement |
| -pathy | disease |
| uni- | one |
| bi- | two |
| epi- | above |
| sub- | below |
| contra- | against, opposite |
| ipsi- | same |
| endo- | inside |
| exo- | out or outside |
| anterior | front |
| posterior | back |
| superior | closest to head |
| inferior | closest to feet |
| proximal | closest to core |
| distal | distant from core |
| medial | closest to midline (center) |
| lateral | farthest from midline (side) |
| superficial | close to surface of skin |
| deep | through surface of skin |
| Fowler's | sitting |
| semi-Fowler's | sitting, but reclined at 45-degrees |
| tripod | sitting forward with weight supported on arms |
| supine | on the spine; face up |
| prone | on the belly; face down |
| lateral recumbent | recovery position on side |
| flexion | bending a joint |
| extension | straighten a joint |
| adduction | move to midline |
| abduction | move away from midline |
| anatomical position | standing straight with palms facing forward |