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Science
Review For Final Exam Grade 10
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Cell wall | To protect the cell and shape the cell (Bacteria + Plant) |
| Cytoplasm | Liquid space (Where chemical reactions take place) (Bacteria + Plant + Animal) |
| Plasma membrane | Transport materials between the cell's cytoplasm and the surrounding environment (Bacteria + Plant + Animal) |
| DNA | Genetic meteoric of cell (Bacteria + Plant + Animal) |
| Flagellum | Mobility (Bacteria) |
| Pili | Made of protein allow bacteria to attach to each other and transfer DNA plasma (Bacteria) |
| Mitochondria | Site of aerobic respiration (Plant + Animal) |
| vacuole | To storage (Plant) |
| Chloropasts | Site of photosynthesis (Plant) |
| Nucleus | To protect the DNA (Animal + Plant) |
| Wavelength | The distance from a crest to the next crest or a trough to the next trough |
| Frequency | The amount of waves in a period of time |
| Period | A time needed to complete a full circle of vibration |
| Amplitude | Maximum displacement of points on a wave |
| Speed | The distance a wave can go over a specific amount of time |
| Crest | Highest point of the wave |
| Trough | Lowest point of the wave |
| Compression | A region with high pressure of waves |
| Rarefaction | A region with low pressure of waves |
| Relationship between speed, frequency and wavelength? | v = f x 人 |
| Relationship between frequency and period? | p = 1/f |
| Troposphere | Lowest layer of Earth's atmosphere. Almost all the weather occurs within this layer |
| Stratosphere | Second major layer of Earth's atmosphere |
| Weather | The state of the atmosphere at a specific time and place including factors such as temperature and pressure, wind speed and precipitation |
| Climate | The long - term average weather conditions in a region, typically over a period of 30 years or more |
| Free radical | An uncharged atom or molecule with a single, unpaired electron |