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Science vocab
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Amperes | Amps(A) |
Voltage | Volts(V) |
Direct Current (DC) | Flows in 1 direction |
Alternating Current (AC) | Flows of electrons in one direction then reverses the flow in another direction |
Electric Current | When electricity flows between two points |
Parallel Circuits | two or more pathways for the electricity to flow |
Electricity | Force created by a difference in charges (+&-) due to gain or loss of electrons |
Ions | Atoms that lose or gain electrons |
Resistance | Tendency of a material to oppose the flow of electricity |
Resistors | Objects designed to slow the flow of electricity |
Transformer | device which can increase or decrease voltage between two points |
Ohm's law | Formula to find electricity |
Conductor | Not Easily |
Insulator | Move Easily |
Lightning | Form of current produced by electricity in the clouds |
Grounding | Connecting an object to earth with a router |
Open Circuit | Flow free |
Closed Circuit | Cant flow easily |
Protons | subatomic particle |
Neutrons | subatomic particle |
Static Electricity | The excess of charges in place on a material |
Atoms | What matter is made of |
120 Volts | Standard outlet |
Short Circuit | Stops flow of electricity |
Conduction | heat is moved |
Induction | Make new |
Repel | Don't stick |
Attract | connect |
Electrons | negatively charged particle |
Anti-Cling | Preventing objects to connect |