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JLPT N5 Vocabulary
| Japanese | English |
|---|---|
| あおい 青い | blue |
| あかい 赤い | red |
| あかい 赤い | Red |
| あかるい 明るい | bright; cheerful |
| あたたかい 暖かい | warm; mild |
| あたらしい | |
| 新しい | new |
| あつい | |
| 暑い | hot; warm |
| あつい | |
| 熱い | hot (thing) |
| あつい | |
| 厚い | kind; warm(hearted); thick; deep |
| あぶない | |
| 危ない | dangerous; critical; watch out! |
| いい/よい | good |
| いそがしい | |
| 忙しい | busy; irritated |
| いたい | |
| 痛い | painful |
| うすい | |
| 薄い | thin; weak |
| うるさい | noisy; loud; annoying |
| おいしい | delicious; tasty |
| おおい | |
| 多い | many |
| おおきい | |
| 大きい | big |
| おそい | |
| 遅い | late; slow |
| おもい | |
| 重い | heavy |
| おもしろい | interesting; amusing |
| からい | |
| 辛い | spicy; salty |
| かるい | |
| 軽い | light; non-serious; minor |
| かわいい | cute; charming |
| きいろい | |
| 黄色い | yellow |
| きたない | |
| 汚い | dirty; messy |
| くらい | |
| 暗い | dark; gloomy |
| くろい | |
| 黒い | black |
| さむい | |
| 寒い | cold (e.g. weather) |
| しろい | |
| 白い | white |
| すくない | |
| 少ない | a few; scarce |
| すずしい | |
| 涼しい | cool; refreshing |
| せまい | |
| 狭い | narrow; confined; small |
| たかい | |
| 高い | tall; high |
| たかい | |
| 高い | expensive |
| たのしい | |
| 楽しい | enjoyable; fun |
| ちいさい | |
| 小さい | small; little |
| つまらない | insignificant; boring |
| つめたい | |
| 冷たい | cold (to the touch) |
| つよい | |
| 強い | strong; powerful |
| とおい | |
| 遠い | far; distant |
| ない | there isn't; doesn't have |
| ながい | |
| 長い | long |
| ぬるい | |
| 温い | lukewarm |
| はやい | |
| 早い | early |
| はやい | |
| 速い | quick; fast |
| ひくい | |
| 低い | short; low |
| ひろい | |
| 広い | spacious; wide |
| ふとい | |
| 太い | fat; thick |
| ふるい | |
| 古い | old (not person); aged; ancient |
| ほしい | |
| 欲しい | want; in need of; desire |
| ほそい | |
| 細い | thin; slender; fine |
| まずい | unappetising; unpleasant (taste) |
| まるい | |
| 丸い/円い | round; circular |
| みじかい | |
| 短い | short |
| むずかしい | |
| 難しい | difficult |
| やさしい | |
| 易しい | easy; plain; simple |
| やすい | |
| 安い | cheap; inexpensive |
| よわい | |
| 弱い | weak; feable |
| わかい | |
| 若い | young |
| わるい | |
| 悪い | bad; inferior |
| あまい | |
| 甘い | generous; sweet |
| ちかい | |
| 近い | near; close by; short |
| あと | |
| 後 | afterwards; since then; in the future |
| しごと | |
| 仕事 | work; occupation; employment |
| わたし | |
| 私 | i; myself |
| わたくし | |
| 私 | i; myself |
| さき | |
| 先 | the future; former; previous |
| けっこん（する） | |
| 結婚 | marriage |
| その | that |
| この | this |
| くもり | |
| 曇り | cloudiness; cloudy weather |
| すぐ・に | immediately; instantly |
| どう | how; in what way |
| どうぞ | please; kindly; by all means |
| とても | very |
| なぜ | why |
| ほんとう | reality; truth |
| まだ | yet; still; besides |
| もっと | more; longer; farther |
| よく | frequently; often |
| よく | well; skillfully |
| また | again; and |
| ちょっと | a little; somewhat |
| どうして | why?; for what reason |
| どうも | thanks; very |
| もう | already |
| もう | again |
| いくら | how much?; how many? |
| いっしょ | |
| 一緒 | together |
| いつも | always; every time |
| すこし | |
| 少し | little; few |
| たぶん | perhaps; probably |
| だんだん | gradually; by degrees |
| ～とき | |
| ～時 | at the time of ～ |
| ときどき | |
| 時々 | sometimes |
| はじめて | |
| 初めて | for the first time |
| みんな | all; everyone; everybody |
| ゆっくり・と | slowly; at ease |
| まん | |
| 万 | ten thousand; everything |
| しかし | however; but |
| そうして/そして | and; like that |
| さあ | come now; well |
| じゃ/じゃあ | well; well then |
| はい | yes |
| もしもし | hello (on phone) |
| ええ | yes |
| でも | but; however |
| それでは | in that situation; well then... |
| では | with that... |
| はじめ | |
| 初め/始め | beginning; start |
| ちょうど | just; right; exactly |
| いつ | when |
| ああ | ah!; Oh! |
| あの | um... |
| あれ | that; that thing |
| いいえ | no; not at all |
| これ | this |
| なん/なに | |
| 何 | what |
| ください | (with te-form verb) please do for me |
| あお | |
| 青 | blue |
| あか | |
| 赤 | red |
| あさごはん | |
| 朝御飯 | breakfast |
| あし | |
| 足 | foot; leg |
| あそこ | there; over there; that place |
| あたま | |
| 頭 | head |
| あちら | there; yonder; that |
| あなた | you |
| あに | |
| 兄 | (hum) older brother |
| あね | |
| 姉 | (hum) older sister |
| あめ | |
| 雨 | rain |
| あめ | |
| 飴 | (hard) candy; toffee |
| いくつ | how many?; how old? |
| いけ | |
| 池 | pond |
| いしゃ | |
| 医者 | doctor (medical) |
| いす | chair |
| いちにち | |
| 一日 | 1 day (duration) |
| いつか | |
| 五日 | five days; the fifth day (of the month) |
| いつつ | |
| 五つ | five |
| いもうと | |
| 妹 | younger sister |
| いりぐち | |
| 入口 | entrance; gate |
| いろ | |
| 色 | colour |
| うしろ | |
| 後ろ | behind; rear |
| うた | |
| 歌 | song |
| うち | house (one's own) |
| うみ | |
| 海 | sea; beach |
| うわぎ | |
| 上着 | coat; jacket |
| えいが | |
| 映画 | movie; film |
| えいがかん | |
| 映画館 | movie theatre (theater); cinema |
| えいご | |
| 英語 | the English language |
| えき | |
| 駅 | station |
| エレベーター | elevator |
| ～えん | |
| ～円 | yen (currency) |
| えんぴつ | |
| 鉛筆 | pencil |
| おおぜい | |
| 大勢 | great number of people |
| おかあさん | |
| お母さん | (hon) mother |
| おかし | |
| お菓子 | confections; sweets; candy |
| おかね | |
| お金 | money |
| おくさん | |
| 奥さん | (hon) wife |
| おさけ | |
| お酒 | alcohol; sake (rice wine) |
| おさら | |
| お皿 | plate; dish |
| おじ・さん | |
| 伯父/叔父・さん | uncle; middle aged man |
| おじいさん | grandfather; male senior citizen |
| おちゃ | |
| お茶 | tea (green) |
| おとうさん | |
| お父さん | (hon) father |
| おとうと | |
| 弟 | younger brother |
| おとこ | |
| 男 | man |
| おとこのこ | |
| 男の子 | boy |
| おとな | |
| 大人 | adult |
| おなか | stomach |
| おにいさん | |
| お兄さん | (hon) older brother |
| おねえさん | |
| お姉さん | (hon) older sister |
| おばさん | |
| 伯母さん/叔母さん | aunt |
| おばあさん | grandmother; female senior-citizen |
| おふろ | |
| お風呂 | bath |
| おべんとう | |
| お弁当 | boxed lunch |
| おまわりさん | policeman (friendly term) |
| おんがく | |
| 音楽 | music |
| おんな | |
| 女 | woman; girl; daughter |
| おんなのこ | |
| 女の子 | girl |
| ～かい | |
| ～回 | counter for occurrences |
| ～かい | |
| ～階 | counter for storeys of a building |
| がいこく | |
| 外国 | foreign country |
| がいこくじん | |
| 外国人 | foreigner |
| かいしゃ | |
| 会社 | company; corporation |
| かいだん | |
| 階段 | stairs |
| かいもの | |
| 買い物 | shopping |
| かお | |
| 顔 | face (person) |
| かぎ | key/s |
| がくせい | |
| 学生 | student |
| かさ | |
| 傘 | umbrella |
| かぜ | |
| 風 | wind; breeze |
| かぜ | |
| 風邪 | cold; illness |
| かた | |
| 方 | person |
| かぞく | |
| 家族 | family |
| かたかな | |
| 片仮名 | katakana |
| がっこう | |
| 学校 | school |
| カップ | cup |
| かてい | |
| 家庭 | home; household |
| かど | |
| 角 | corner (e.g. desk) |
| かばん | bag; basket |
| かびん | |
| 花瓶 | (flower) vase |
| かみ | |
| 紙 | paper |
| カメラ | camera |
| からだ | |
| 体 | body |
| カレー | curry |
| カレンダー | calendar |
| かわ | |
| 川/河 | river |
| かんじ | |
| 漢字 | kanji; Chinese character |
| き | |
| 木 | tree; wood |
| きいろ | |
| 黄色 | yellow |
| ギター | guitar |
| きっさてん | |
| 喫茶店 | coffee lounge |
| きって | |
| 切手 | stamp (eg. postage) |
| きっぷ | |
| 切符 | ticket |
| ぎゅうにく | |
| 牛肉 | beef |
| ぎゅうにゅう | |
| 牛乳 | milk |
| きょうしつ | |
| 教室 | classroom |
| きょうだい | |
| 兄弟 | siblings (brothers and sisters) |
| ぎんこう | |
| 銀行 | bank |
| くすり | |
| 薬 | medicine |
| くだもの | |
| 果物 | fruit |
| くち | |
| 口 | mouth; orifice; opening |
| くつ | |
| 靴 | shoes; footwear |
| くつした | |
| 靴下 | socks |
| くに | |
| 国 | country |
| クラス | class |
| グラム | gram |
| くるま | |
| 車 | car; vehicle |
| くろ | |
| 黒 | black |
| けいかん | |
| 警官 | policeman |
| げんかん | |
| 玄関 | entrance-way; entry hall |
| こうえん | |
| 公園 | (public) park |
| こうさてん | |
| 交差点 | intersection |
| こうちゃ | |
| 紅茶 | black tea |
| こうばん | |
| 交番 | police box |
| こえ | |
| 声 | voice |
| コート | coat |
| コーヒー | coffee |
| ここ | here; this place |
| ここのつ | |
| 九つ | nine |
| こちら | this eg person; way |
| こっち | this eg person; way |
| コップ | cup |
| ことば | |
| 言葉 | word |
| こども | |
| 子供 | child; children |
| ごはん | |
| 御飯 | rice (cooked); meal |
| さいふ | |
| 財布 | wallet |
| さかな | |
| 魚 | fish |
| さくぶん | |
| 作文 | composition; writing |
| ～さつ | |
| ～冊 | counter for books |
| ざっし | |
| 雑誌 | magazine |
| さとう | |
| 砂糖 | sugar |
| しお | |
| 塩 | salt |
| じしょ | |
| 辞書 | dictionary |
| した | |
| 下 | under; below; beneath |
| じてんしゃ | |
| 自転車 | bicycle |
| じどうしゃ | |
| 自動車 | automobile |
| じびき | |
| 字引 | dictionary |
| じぶん | |
| 自分 | myself; oneself |
| しゃしん | |
| 写真 | photograph |
| シャツ | shirt; singlet |
| シャワー | shower |
| しゅくだい | |
| 宿題 | homework |
| しょうゆ | soy sauce |
| しょくどう | |
| 食堂 | cafeteria; dining hall |
| しろ | |
| 白 | white |
| しんぶん | |
| 新聞 | newspaper |
| スカート | skirt |
| ストーブ | heater (lit: stove) |
| スプーン | spoon |
| スポーツ | sport |
| ズボン | trousers (fr: jupon) |
| スリッパ | slippers |
| せい | |
| 背 | height; stature |
| せいと | |
| 生徒 | pupil |
| セーター | sweater; jumper |
| せっけん | |
| 石鹸 | soap |
| せびろ | |
| 背広 | business suit |
| ゼロ | zero |
| せんせい | |
| 先生 | teacher; master; doctor |
| そこ | that place; there |
| そちら | over there |
| そっち | over there |
| そと | |
| 外 | outside; exterior |
| そば | near; close; beside |
| そら | |
| 空 | sky |
| それ | it; that |
| だいがく | |
| 大学 | university |
| たいしかん | |
| 大使館 | embassy |
| だいどころ | |
| 台所 | kitchen |
| タクシー | taxi |
| たて | length; height |
| たてもの | |
| 建物 | building |
| たばこ | tobacco; cigarettes |
| たべもの | |
| 食べ物 | food |
| たまご | |
| 卵 | egg(s) |
| だれ | |
| 誰 | who |
| だれか | |
| 誰か | someone; somebody |
| たんじょうび | |
| 誕生日 | birthday |
| ちかてつ | |
| 地下鉄 | underground train; subway |
| ちず | |
| 地図 | map |
| ちち | |
| 父 | (one's own) father |
| ちゃいろ | |
| 茶色 | brown |
| ちゃわん | rice bowl |
| ついたち | |
| 一日 | for one day; first of month |
| つぎ | |
| 次 | next |
| つくえ | |
| 机 | desk |
| て | |
| 手 | hand |
| テープ | tape |
| テープレコーダー | tape recorder |
| テーブル | table |
| てがみ | |
| 手紙 | letter |
| でぐち | |
| 出口 | exit |
| デパート | department store |
| テレビ | television; TV |
| てんき | |
| 天気 | weather |
| でんき | |
| 電気 | electricity; (electric) light |
| でんしゃ | |
| 電車 | electric train |
| と | |
| 戸 | door (Japanese style) |
| ドア | door (Western style) |
| トイレ | toilet |
| どうぶつ | |
| 動物 | animal |
| とけい | |
| 時計 | watch; clock |
| どこ | where; what place |
| ところ | |
| 所 | place |
| とし | |
| 年 | year; age |
| としょかん | |
| 図書館 | library |
| どちら | which; which way |
| どっち | which one; which way |
| どなた | who |
| となり | |
| 隣 | next to; next door to |
| ともだち | |
| 友達 | friend |
| とり | |
| 鳥 | bird |
| とりにく | |
| とり肉 | chicken meat |
| どれ | which (of three or more) |
| ナイフ | knife |
| なか | |
| 中 | inside; middle; among |
| なつやすみ | |
| 夏休み | summer vacation; summer holiday |
| ななつ | |
| 七つ | seven |
| なまえ | |
| 名前 | name |
| にく | |
| 肉 | meat |
| にし | |
| 西 | west |
| にもつ | |
| 荷物 | luggage |
| ニュース | news |
| にわ | |
| 庭 | garden |
| ネクタイ | tie; necktie |
| ねこ | |
| 猫 | cat |
| ノート | notebook; exercise book |
| のみもの | |
| 飲み物 | drink; beverage |
| は | |
| 歯 | tooth |
| パーティー | party |
| ～はい | |
| ～杯 | counter for cupfuls |
| はいざら | |
| 灰皿 | ashtray |
| はがき | |
| 葉書 | postcard |
| はこ | |
| 箱 | box |
| はし | |
| 橋 | bridge |
| はし | chopsticks |
| バス | bus |
| バター | butter |
| はたち | |
| 二十歳 | 20 years old; 20th year |
| はつか | |
| 二十日 | twenty days; twentieth (day of the month) |
| はな | |
| 花 | flower |
| はな | |
| 鼻 | nose |
| はなし | |
| 話 | talk; story |
| はは | |
| 母 | (one's own) mother |
| パン | bread |
| ハンカチ | handkerchief |
| ばんごう | |
| 番号 | number |
| ばんごはん | |
| 晩御飯 | dinner; evening meal |
| ひがし | |
| 東 | east |
| ひこうき | |
| 飛行機 | aeroplane; airplane |
| ひだり | |
| 左 | left hand side |
| ひと | |
| 人 | man; person |
| ひとつ | |
| 一つ | one |
| ひとり | |
| 一人 | one person |
| びょういん | |
| 病院 | hospital |
| びょうき | |
| 病気 | illness; disease; sickness |
| ひらがな | |
| 平仮名 | hiragana |
| ひるごはん | |
| 昼御飯 | lunch; midday meal |
| フィルム | film (roll of) |
| ふうとう | |
| 封筒 | envelope |
| プール | swimming pool |
| フォーク | fork |
| ふたつ | |
| 二つ | two |
| ぶたにく | |
| 豚肉 | pork |
| ふたり | |
| 二人 | two people |
| ふつか | |
| 二日 | second day of the month; two days |
| ふろ | bath |
| ページ | page |
| ベッド | bed |
| ペット | pet |
| へや | |
| 部屋 | room |
| へん | |
| 辺 | area; vicinity |
| ペン | pen |
| ぼうし | |
| 帽子 | hat |
| ボールペン | ball-point pen |
| ほか | |
| 外 | other place; the rest |
| ポケット | |
| ポスト | post |
| ボタン | button |
| ホテル | hotel |
| ほん | |
| 本 | book |
| ほんだな | |
| 本棚 | bookshelves |
| まち | |
| 町 | town; city |
| マッチ | match |
| まど | |
| 窓 | window |
| まんねんひつ | |
| 万年筆 | fountain pen |
| みぎ | |
| 右 | right hand side |
| みず | |
| 水 | water |
| みち | |
| 道 | road; street |
| みっか | |
| 三日 | three days; the third day (of the month) |
| みっつ | |
| 三つ | three |
| みどり | |
| 緑 | green |
| みなさん | |
| 皆さん | everyone |
| みみ | |
| 耳 | ear |
| むこう | |
| 向こう | beyond; over there |
| め | |
| 目 | eye; eyeball |
| メートル | metre; meter |
| めがね | |
| 眼鏡 | spectacles; glasses |
| もの | |
| 物 | thing; object |
| もんだい | |
| 問題 | problem; question |
| ～や | |
| 屋 | ～ shop |
| やおや | |
| 八百屋 | greengrocer |
| やさい | |
| 野菜 | vegetable |
| やすみ | |
| 休み | rest; vacation; holiday |
| やま | |
| 山 | mountain |
| ゆうはん | |
| 夕飯 | dinner |
| ゆうびんきょく | |
| 郵便局 | post office |
| ゆうべ | |
| 昨夜 | last night |
| ゆき | |
| 雪 | snow |
| ようか | |
| 八日 | eight days; the eighth (day of the month) |
| ようふく | |
| 洋服 | western-style clothes |
| よこ | |
| 横 | beside; side; width |
| よっか | |
| 四日 | (1) 4th day of month; (2) four days |
| よっつ | |
| 四つ | four |
| よる | |
| 夜 | evening; night |
| ラジオ | radio |
| ラジカセ | radio cassette player |
| りゅうがくせい | |
| 留学生 | overseas student |
| りょうしん | |
| 両親 | parents; both parents |
| れい | |
| 零 | zero; nought |
| れいぞうこ | |
| 冷蔵庫 | refrigerator |
| レコード | record |
| レストラン | restaurant |
| ろうか | |
| 廊下 | corridor |
| ワイシャツ | shirt (lit: white shirt); business shirt |
| あっち | over there |
| アパート | apartment (abbr) |
| え | |
| 絵 | picture; drawing; painting; sketch |
| ～ご | |
| ～語 | word; language |
| ふく | |
| 服 | clothes |
| みせ | |
| 店 | store; shop; establishment |
| もん | |
| 門 | gate |
| ～など | et cetera |
| キロ/キログラム | kilo (kilogram) |
| キロ/キロメートル | kilo (kilometre) |
| コピー・する | to copy |
| ～こ | |
| ～個 | counter for small items |
| ～にん | |
| ～人 | counter for people |
| いみ | |
| 意味 | meaning |
| さんぽ（する） | |
| 散歩 | walk; stroll |
| しつもん | |
| 質問 | question; inquiry |
| じゅぎょう | |
| 授業 | lesson; class work |
| せんたく | |
| 洗濯 | washing; laundry |
| そうじ（する） | |
| 掃除 | cleaning; sweeping |
| テスト | test |
| でんわ | |
| 電話 | telephone |
| べんきょう（する） | |
| 勉強 | study; diligence |
| みなみ | |
| 南 | south; proceeding south |
| りょうり | |
| 料理 | cooking; cuisine |
| りょこう | |
| 旅行 | travel; trip |
| れんしゅう（する） | |
| 練習 | (to) practice |
| おおきな | |
| 大きな | big |
| きれい | pretty; clean; nice; tidy |
| しずか | |
| 静か | quiet; peaceful |
| ちいさな | |
| 小さな | small; little |
| いろいろ | various |
| こんな | such; like this |
| どんな | what; what kind of |
| いかが | how; in what way |
| だいじょうぶ | |
| 大丈夫 | safe; all right; O.K. |
| たいへん | very |
| たいへん | difficult situation; tough situation |
| たくさん | many; a lot; much |
| まっすぐ | straight (ahead); direct |
| あまり | not very; not much |
| いや | |
| 嫌 | disagreeable; no |
| おなじ | |
| 同じ | same; identical; similar |
| きらい | |
| 嫌い | dislike; hate |
| げんき | |
| 元気 | health |
| じょうず | |
| 上手 | skill; skillful; dexterity |
| じょうぶ | |
| 丈夫 | strong; solid; durable |
| すき | |
| 好き | liking; fondness; love |
| だいすき | |
| 大好き | very likeable; like very much |
| たいせつ | |
| 大切 | important |
| にぎやか | bustling; busy |
| ひま | |
| 暇 | free time; leisure |
| へた | |
| 下手 | unskillful; poor |
| べんり | |
| 便利 | convenient; handy |
| ゆうめい | |
| 有名 | famous |
| りっぱ | splendid; fine |
| けっこう | |
| 結構 | nice; enough |
| あき | |
| 秋 | autumn; fall |
| いちばん | best; first; number one |
| なのか | |
| 七日 | seven days; the seventh day (of the month) |
| かようび | |
| 火曜日 | tuesday |
| きんようび | |
| 金曜日 | friday |
| げつようび | |
| 月曜日 | monday |
| じかん | |
| 時間 | time |
| すいようび | |
| 水曜日 | wednesday |
| ちかく | |
| 近く | near |
| どようび | |
| 土曜日 | saturday |
| にちようび | |
| 日曜日 | sunday |
| まいげつ/まいつき | |
| 毎月 | every month; monthly |
| もくようび | |
| 木曜日 | thursday |
| はん | |
| 半 | half |
| あさ | |
| 朝 | morning |
| あさって | day after tomorrow |
| おととい | day before yesterday |
| おととし | year before last |
| きのう | |
| 昨日 | yesterday |
| きょねん | |
| 去年 | last year |
| ごご | |
| 午後 | afternoon; P.M. |
| ごぜん | |
| 午前 | morning; A.M. |
| ことし | |
| 今年 | this year |
| こんげつ | |
| 今月 | this month |
| こんしゅう | |
| 今週 | this week |
| こんばん | |
| 今晩 | tonight; this evening |
| さらいねん | |
| さ来年 | year after next |
| せんげつ | |
| 先月 | last month |
| せんしゅう | |
| 先週 | last week; the week before |
| ぜんぶ | |
| 全部 | all; entire; whole |
| なつ | |
| 夏 | summer |
| はる | |
| 春 | spring |
| ばん | |
| 晩 | evening |
| ～ばん | |
| ～番 | ～st/th best |
| ひる | |
| 昼 | noon; daytime |
| ふゆ | |
| 冬 | winter |
| まいあさ | |
| 毎朝 | every morning |
| まいしゅう | |
| 毎週 | every week |
| まいにち | |
| 毎日 | every day |
| まいばん | |
| 毎晩 | every night |
| ゆうがた | |
| 夕方 | evening |
| らいげつ | |
| 来月 | next month |
| らいねん | |
| 来年 | next year |
| まえ | |
| 前 | before; in front |
| うえ | |
| 上 | above; on top of |
| ～がわ | |
| 側 | ～ side |
| ～ころ/～ごろ | about; approximately (time) |
| ～たち | plural suffix |
| ～ど | |
| ～度 | counter for occurrences |
| あした | tomorrow |
| きょう | |
| 今日 | today; this day |
| まいねん/まいとし | |
| 毎年 | every year; annually |
| けさ | |
| 今朝 | this morning |
| いち | |
| 一 | one |
| きゅう | |
| 九 | nine |
| ご | |
| 五 | five |
| さん | |
| 三 | three |
| し | |
| 四 | four |
| しち | |
| 七 | seven |
| じゅう | |
| 十 | ten |
| とお | |
| 十 | ten |
| に | |
| 二 | two |
| はち | |
| 八 | eight |
| ひゃく | |
| 百 | 100; hundred |
| むっつ | |
| 六つ | six |
| むら | |
| 村 | village |
| やっつ | |
| 八つ | eight |
| ろく | |
| 六 | six |
| く | |
| 九 | nine |
| お～ | honourable ～ (honorific) |
| あの | that over there |
| どの | which |
| ～だけ | only ～; just ～ |
| ～ながら | while ~ing; during; although |
| あける | |
| 開ける | to open |
| あげる | |
| 上げる | to give |
| あびる | to bathe; to shower |
| いれる | |
| 入れる | to put in |
| うまれる | |
| 生まれる | to be born |
| おきる | |
| 起きる | to get up; to rise |
| おしえる | |
| 教える | to teach; to inform |
| おぼえる | |
| 覚える | to remember; to memorize |
| おりる | |
| 降りる | to alight (eg from bus); to get off |
| かける | to put on (eg glasses) |
| かける | to dial/call (eg phone) |
| かりる | |
| 借りる | to borrow; to have a loan |
| きえる | |
| 消える | to go out; to vanish |
| きる | |
| 着る | to wear; to put on (from shoulders down) |
| こたえる | |
| 答える | to answer; to reply |
| しめる | |
| 締める | to tie; to fasten |
| たべる | |
| 食べる | to eat |
| つかれる | |
| 疲れる | to get tired; to tire |
| つとめる | |
| 勤める | to serve; to work (for) |
| でかける | |
| 出かける | to depart; to go out |
| できる | to be able to |
| でる | |
| 出る | to appear; to leave |
| ねる | |
| 寝る | to go to bed; to sleep |
| はれ | |
| 晴れ | clear weather |
| はれる | |
| 晴れる | to be sunny |
| みせる | |
| 見せる | to show; to display |
| みる | |
| 見る | to see; to watch |
| わすれる | |
| 忘れる | to forget |
| しめる | |
| 閉める | to close; to shut |
| つける | to turn on (eg a light) |
| ならべる | |
| 並べる | to line up; to set up |
| いえ | |
| 家 | house; family |
| ～かげつ | |
| ～か月 | (number of) months |
| ～がつ | |
| ～月 | month of year |
| ～がる | feel |
| ～くらい/ぐらい | approximate (quantity) |
| ～さい | |
| ～歳 | ～years-old |
| ～さん | mr or Mrs |
| ～じ | |
| ～時 | time (～ O'clock) |
| ～じかん | |
| ～時間 | ～hours |
| ～じゅう | |
| ～中 | during; while |
| ～しゅうかん | |
| ～週間 | ～weeks |
| ～すぎ | to exceed; ～ too much |
| ～ずつ | at a time; gradually |
| ～だい | |
| ～台 | counter for vehicles/machines |
| ～ちゅう | |
| ～中 | during; while ～ing |
| ～ふん | |
| ～分 | ～minutes |
| ぶんしょう | |
| 文章 | sentence; text |
| ～まえ | |
| ～前 | in front of ～ |
| きる | |
| 切る | to cut; to chop |
| それから | and then; after that |
| あう | |
| 会う | to meet; to see |
| あそぶ | |
| 遊ぶ | to play; to enjoy oneself |
| あらう | |
| 洗う | to wash |
| あるく | |
| 歩く | to walk |
| いう | |
| 言う | to say |
| いく/ゆく | |
| 行く | to go |
| いる | |
| 居る | (hum) to be (animate); to exist |
| いる | |
| 要る | to need |
| うたう | |
| 歌う | to sing |
| うる | |
| 売る | to sell |
| おく | |
| 置く | to put; to place |
| およぐ | |
| 泳ぐ | to swim |
| おわる | |
| 終る | to finish; to close |
| かう | |
| 買う | to buy |
| かえる | |
| 帰る | to go home; to return |
| かく | |
| 書く | to write |
| かす | |
| 貸す | to lend |
| かぶる | to wear; to put on (head) |
| きく | |
| 聞く | to hear; to listen; to ask |
| くもる | |
| 曇る | to become cloudy; to become dim |
| けす | |
| 消す | to erase; to delete; to turn off power |
| こまる | |
| 困る | to be worried; to be bothered |
| さく | |
| 咲く | to bloom |
| さす | |
| 差す | to raise (stretch out) hands; to raise (eg umbrella) |
| しる | |
| 知る | to know; to understand |
| すう | |
| 吸う | to smoke; to breathe in; to suck |
| すむ | |
| 住む | to reside; to live in |
| すわる | |
| 座る | to sit |
| だす | |
| 出す | to put out; to send |
| たつ | |
| 立つ | to stand |
| たのむ | |
| 頼む | to request; to ask |
| ちがう | |
| 違う | to differ (from) |
| つかう | |
| 使う | to use |
| つく | |
| 着く | to arrive at; to reach |
| つくる | |
| 作る | to make; to create |
| とぶ | |
| 飛ぶ | to fly; to hop |
| とまる | |
| 止まる | to come to a halt |
| とる | |
| 取る | to take |
| とる | |
| 撮る | to take (a photo) |
| なく | |
| 鳴く | to make sound (animal) |
| なくす | |
| 無くす | to lose something |
| ならう | |
| 習う | to learn |
| なる | to become |
| ぬぐ | |
| 脱ぐ | to take off clothes |
| のぼる | |
| 登る | to climb |
| のむ | |
| 飲む | to drink |
| のる | |
| 乗る | to get on; to ride in; to board |
| はいる | |
| 入る | to enter; to contain; to hold |
| はく | to wear; to put on (trousers) |
| はしる | |
| 走る | to run |
| はたらく | |
| 働く | to work |
| はなす | |
| 話す | to speak |
| はる | |
| 貼る | to stick; to paste |
| ひく | |
| 引く | to pull |
| ひく | |
| 弾く | to play (piano; guitar) |
| ふく | |
| 吹く | to blow (wind; etc) |
| ふる | |
| 降る | to precipitate; to fall (e.g. rain) |
| まがる | |
| 曲る | to turn; to bend |
| まつ | |
| 待つ | to wait |
| みがく | |
| 磨く | to brush (teeth) |
| もつ | |
| 持つ | (1) to hold; to carry; (2) to possess |
| やる | to do |
| よぶ | |
| 呼ぶ | to call out; to invite |
| よむ | |
| 読む | to read |
| わかる | |
| 分かる | to understand |
| わたす | |
| 渡す | to pass over; to hand over |
| わたる | |
| 渡る | to cross over; to go across |
| あく | |
| 開く | to open; to become open |
| かかる | to take (eg time; money) |
| しまる | |
| 閉まる | to close; to be closed |
| ならぶ | |
| 並ぶ | to line up; to stand in a line |
| はじまる | |
| 始まる | to begin |
| やすむ | |
| 休む | to rest; to have a break; to take a day off |
| おす | |
| 押す | to push; to press |
| かえす | |
| 返す | to return something |
| ある [存在] | to be |
| ある [所有] | to have |
| しぬ | |
| 死ぬ | to die |
| くる | |
| 来る | to come |
| する | to do; to try |
| いぬ | |
| 犬 | dog |
| いま | |
| 今 | now |
| おてあらい | |
| お手洗い | toilet; lavatory; bathroom |
| きた | |
| 北 | north |
| ここのか | |
| 九日 | nine days; the ninth day (of the month) |
| せん | |
| 千 | thousand; many |
| そう/そうです | appears; to be the case |
| とおか | |
| 十日 | ten days; the tenth (day of the month) |
| なん～ | |
| 何～ | what sort of ～ |
| ～にち | |
| ～日 | ～ day of the month; for ～ days |
| ～にん | |
| ～人 | counter for people |
| ～ねん | |
| ～年 | ～ years |
| はんぶん | |
| 半分 | half |
| ～ひき | |
| ～匹 | counter for small animals |
| ひとつき | |
| 一月 | one month |
| ほう | way |
| ～ほん | |
| ～本 | counter for long cylindrical things |
| ～まい | |
| ～枚 | counter for flat things |
| むいか | |
| 六日 | six days; sixth (day of month) |
| らいしゅう | |
| 来週 | next week |
Created by:
gwngwn
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