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MadScience 1
Planets and Celestial Bodies Practice
Question | Answer |
---|---|
The basis for classifying celestial bodies | Physical Properties |
A small body of ice, rock, and cosmic dust loosely packed together | A Comet |
The reason comets have a tail | Solar Radiation |
What is an elliptical orbit? | A stretched out (oval shaped) path |
The primary difference between asteroids and meteorids | Meteoroids are smaller |
Small rocky bodies that orbit the sun and are larger than meteoroids | Asteroids |
Small rocky bodies that orbit the sun and are smaller than Asteroids | Meteoroids |
A meteoroid, or comet dust, that burns up in the atmosphere | Meteor |
A meteoroid that enters Earth's atmosphere and strikes the ground | Meteorite |
Small, dense, and rocky planets | Terrestrial Planets |
Large, outer planets that don't have any known solid surface | Gas Giants |
Objects that resemble planets but that aren't big enough to clear their orbital paths | Dwarf Planets |
The closest star to Earth | The Sun |
The closest star to the Sun | Proxima Centauri |
The third planet from the Sun | Earth |
The planet recently demoted to dwarf planet status | Pluto |
A natural satellite of a planet | Moon |
One of these is NOT a reason Earth can sustain life: -it is the perfect size -it has a protective atmosphere -it has liquid water -it is the perfect temperature | it is the perfect size |
Venus would not be a good place for Earth's inhabitants because of its: | Atmosphere |
The star above Earth's axis (the North Star) | Polaris |
The terrestrial planets, in order from the sun | Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars |
The gas giants, in order from the sun | Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune |
The asteroid belt orbits the usn between these two planets | Mars and Jupiter |
What makes a planet sphere-shaped? | Gravity |
What depends on mass and distance? | Gravity |
Uranus is a ____________________________. | Gas Giant |