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Lesson-9

Prefixes and Abbreviations

QuestionAnswer
white ablus
green chloro
yellow cirrhos
blue cyano
red erythr
white leuko
black melano
gray polio
purple; porphyria purpura
rose rhodo
red rubeo
yellow xantho
CMA (or RMA) (Certified Medical Assistant) (Registered Medical Assistant) Works in doctor's office and must be able to assist in exams, draw blood, and do office work.
CNA (Certified Nursing Aide) Trained to work with nursing home patients. Sometimes will work in hospitals. Being replaced in hospitals by patient care technicians.
EMT (Emergency Medical Technician) Provides emergency care away from a hospital setting. Advanced EMTs become paramedics.
LVN, LPN (Licensed Vocational Nurse) (Licensed Practical Nurse) Supervised directly by a registered nurse. May do most procedures if adequately trained and allowed by the facility. Must have an RN countersignature to administer blood products.
MD (Medical Doctor) Varies depending on specialty. May diagnose and prescribe medicine.
ME (Medical Examiner) Primarily required to pronounce a person dead or decide if a case warrants an autopsy.
MLT (Medical Lab Technologist) Performs lab test and phlebotomy (draws blood).
NP (Nurse Practitioner) Assists physicians. May write orders and diagnosis under the supervision of a physician.
OT (Occupational Therapist) Assists patients in recovering daily activity skills.
PA (Physician's Assistant) Assists physicians. May write orders and diagnose under physician's supervision.
PT (Physical Therapist) Helps patients recover lost motor function due to illness or injury.
RHIT (Registered Health Information Technician), formerly ART (Accredited Record Technologist) Manages the medical records. Can involve insurance coding and transcription.
RN (Registered Nurse) Performs nursing taskand administration. Oversees LPNs and is responsible for patient maintenance.
RRT, RT (Registered Respiratory Therapist) (Respiratory Therapist) Respiratory care and treatments to include blood gas and ventilator management.
Lesson 9 Lesson 9
Created by: jlo
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