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Japanese Conjugation
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| verb stem + masu | present affirmative |
| verb stem + mashita | past affirmative |
| verb stem + maseN | present negative |
| verb stem + maseN-deshita | past negative |
| adj. stem + idesu | present affirmative |
| adj. stem + katta-desu | past affirmative |
| adj. stem + kuna-idesu | present negative |
| adj. stem + kuna-kattadesu | past negative |
| noun stem + desu | present affirmative |
| noun stem + deshita | past affirmative |
| noun stem + jana-idesu | present negative |
| noun stem + jana-kattadesu | past negative |
| (do) | masu |
| (not do) | maseN |
| (did) | mashita |
| (not did) | maseN-deshita |
| (is) | idesu |
| (not is) | kuna-idesu |
| (was) | kattakesu |
| (not was) | kuna-kattadusu |
| (is) | desu |
| (not is) | jana idesu |
| (was) | deshita |
| (not was) | jana-kattadesu |