Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
ch 11 12 & 13
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The thin membrane that lines the medullary cavity | endosteum |
| An example of a flat bone | sternum |
| The shaft of the long bone | Diaphysis |
| An example of the long bone | Femur |
| The thin layer the cushions jolts and blows | Articular cartilage |
| An example of a sesamoid bone | Patella |
| an attachment for muscle fibers | Periosteum |
| an example of a short bone | carpal |
| the end of a long bone | epiphysis |
| the tube-like, hollow space in the diaphysis of long bones | medullary cavity |
| an example of an irregular bone | vertebra |
| what are three components of bone matrix? | inorganic salts, organic matrix, and collagenous fibers |
| small spaces in which bone cells lie are called: | lacunae |
| the basic structural unit of compact bone is: | osteon |
| the cells that produce the organic matrix in bone are: | osteoblasts |
| the bones in an adult that contain red marrow include: | ribs, pelvis, and femur |
| low blood calcium evokes a response from: | parathyroid hormone |
| the primary ossification center is located at the: | diaphysis |
| the primary purpose of the epiphyseal plate is: | lengthening the long bones |
| the epiphyseal plate is composed mostly of: | chondrocytes |
| bone loss normally begins to exceed bone gain between the ages of: | 35 and 40 years |
| the first step to healing a bone fracture is: | fracture hematoma formation |
| the fibrous covering of cartilage is: | perichondrium |
| The external ear, epiglottis, and the auditory tube are composed of: | elastic cartilage |
| vitamin D deficiency can result in: | rickets |
| _____ is the most common primary malignant tumor of skeletal tissue | osteosarcoma |
| _____ is a common bone disease often occurring in postmenopausal woman and manifesting symptoms of porous, brittle, and fragile bones | osteoporosis |
| _____ is also known as osteitis deformans | pagets diesase |
| _____is a bacterial infection of the bone and marrow tissue | osteomyelitis |
| ch 12. what division of the skeleton is the coccyx | Axial skeleton |
| what division of the skeleton are the 80 bones | Axial Skeleton |
| what division of the skeleton are the 126 bones | Appedendicular Skeleton |
| what division of the skeleton are the vertebral columns | Axial Skeleton |
| what division of the skeleton are the carpals | Appendicular Skeleton |
| what division of the skeleton is the scapula | Appendicular Skeleton |
| what division of the skeleton are the auditory ossicles (ear bones) | Axial Skeleton |
| what division of the skeleton is the shoulder girdle | Appednicular Skeleton |
| what division of the skeleton is the skull | Axial Skeleton |
| what division of the skeleton are the clavicles | Appendicular Skeleton |
| the squamous structure connects which two bones? | temporal and sphenoid |
| the mastoid sinuses are found in which bone? | temporal |
| the skull bone that articulates with the first cervical vertebrae is the: | occipital |
| the meatus can be described as a: | tubelike opening or channel |
| separation of the nasal and cranial cavities is achieved by the: | cribriform plate of the ethmoid bone |
| what are three bones of the orbit? | ehmoid, lacrimal and frontal |
| what are markings on facial bones? | mental foraman, sinus, and cornoid process |
| the palatine process: | forms part of the hard palate |
| the foundation of keystone in the architecture of the face is the: | maxillae |
| the shape of the nose is formed by the nasal bones and the: | septal cartilage |
| what three markings appear on the mandible? | condylar process, ramus, and alveolar |
| lamina is a posterior portion of the: | vertabra |
| What are three parts of the vertebral column? | cervical, thoracic, and lumbar |
| the dens projects from the body of the: | second vetebra |
| the veretbral column is curved: | to increase the carrying strength of the column |
| the first cervical vertebra is known as the: | atlas |
| _____ first seven pairs of ribs that attach directly to the sternum | true ribs |
| _____ eleventh and twelth ribs, which have no attachment to the sternum | floating ribs |
| _____ middle part of the sternum | body |
| most superior part of the sternum | manubrium kyphosis |
| the blunt, cartilaginous, lower tip of the sternum | xiphoid process |
| _____ the five pairs of ribs that do not attach directly to the sternum | false ribs |
| _____tissue that attaches ribs directly or indirectly to the sternum | costal cartilage |
| another name for "hunchback" is: | kyphosis |
| what abnromal curvatures can interfere with breathing, posture, and other vital functions | scoliosis, lordosis, and kyphosis |
| Mastoidditis involves the: | temporal bone |
| otits media is usually treated with: | antibiotics |
| ch 13. Name two parts of the shoulder girdle | clavical, and scapula |
| the coronoid fossa is a: | depression on the humerus |
| the arm socket is the: | glednoid cavity |
| the bone on the thumb side of the forearm is the: | radius |
| of the 5 metacarpal bones, which forms the most freely movable joint with the carpal bones? | thumb |
| which two bones compose the should gridle? | clavical and scapula |
| what is not a bone of the pelvic gridle | acetabululm |
| the greater trochanter is a bony landmark of the: | femur |
| during childbirth the infant passes through an imanginary plane called the: | pelivic outlet |
| what are three tarsal bones? | talus, cuneiform, and navicular |
| the strongest and lowermost portion of the coxal bones is the: | ischium |
| _____ elongated forehead for appropriate gender | female skeleton |
| _____ small pelvic inlet for appropriate gender | male skeleton |
| _____ subpubic pelvic inlet appropriate gender | male skeleton |
| _____ more massive muscle attachement sites appropriate gender | male skeleton |
| _____ more moveable coccyx appropriate gender | female skeleton |
Created by:
alucero