click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
7.1 HW: Phillips
vocab, 15 questions 7.1, and 5 questions(chapters 1-6)*relate to 7.1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| VOCAB 7.1: 1.)weather | is the atmospheric conditions, along with short-term changes, of a certain place at a certain time. |
| 2.)air pressure | the pressure that a column of air exerts on the air, or surface, below. |
| 3.)relative humidity | the amount of water vapor present in the air compared to the maximum amount of water vapor the air could contain at that temperature. |
| 4.)dew point | is the temperature at which air is fully saturated because of decreasing temperatures while holding the amount of moisture constant. |
| 5.)precipitation | is water, in liquid or solid form, that falls from the atmosphere. |
| 6.)the water cycle | is the series of natural processes in which water continually moves among oceans, land, and the atmosphere. |
| 7.)humidity | the amount of water vapor in the air. |
| 15 QUESTIONS 7.1: 1.)What is weather? | Weather is the atmospheric conditions, along with short-term changes, of a certain place at a certain time. |
| 2.)Temperature and rainfall are just two of the ________ used to describe weather. | variables |
| 3.)__________ are scientists who study and predict weather. | Meteorologists |
| 4.)The measure of the average ___________ of molecules in the air is air temperature. | kinetic energy |
| 5.)The pressure that a column of air exerts on the air, or surface, below it is ____________. | air pressure |
| 6.)When you hear the term barometric pressure during a weather forecast, the meteorologist is referring to __________. | air pressure |
| 7.) As air moves from areas of high pressure to areas of low pressure, it creates ___________. | wind |
| 8.) The amount of water vapor in the air is called ___________. | humidity |
| 9.) __________ determines the maximum amount of water vapor air can contain. | temperature |
| 10.) ________ is measured using an instrument called a psychrometer and is given as a percent. | relative humidity |
| 11.)when air becomes saturated with water vapor, the water vapor will condense and form ____________. | water droplets |
| 12.)when the temperature decreases, the air can hold less __________. | moisture |
| 13.) ________(s) are water droplets or ice crystals suspended in the atmosphere. | clouds |
| 14.) _______________ is water, in liquid or solid form, that falls from the atmosphere. | precipitation |
| 15.) Precipitation is an important process in the ______________. | water cycle |
| 5 QUESTIONS (CHAPTERS 1-6): 1.) Weather is often associated with ___________. | pressure systems |
| 2.) The first step in making a weather forecast is to measure the conditions of the ___________. | atmosphere |
| 3.) An intense tropical storm with winds exceeding 119 km/h is a ___________. | hurricane |
| 4.) ______________ are lines that connect all places on a map where pressure has the same value. | isobars |
| 5.) ____________ is a specialized type of radar that can detect precipitation as well as the movement of small particles, which can be used to approximate wind speed. | Doppler radar |