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25 questions
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| when warm air rises, energy is transferred to the atmosphere by | convection |
| rising air is always accompanied by | sinking air |
| air moving over a mountain range is called a | mountain wave |
| `this type of air movement creates | lenticular clouds |
| when air is........ the vertical movements of air are strong | unstable |
| when air is....... these movements are weak | stable |
| A....... occurs when air in the upper troposphere is warmer than air in the lower troposphere | temperature inversion |
| this condition can cause a buildup of...... at lower altitudes | air pollution |
| water freezing | release of thermal energy |
| ice melting | absorbs thermal energy |
| water evaporating | absorbs thermal energy |
| water vapor condensing | release of thermal energy |
| The second atmospheric layer, the......... includes a region know as the ozone layer | stratosphere |
| birds, bats, and insects fly in the........ which is the lowest layer of the atmosphere | troposphere |
| the......... is the layer between the stratosphere and the thermosphere | mesosphere |
| beyond the thermosphere is the......... which is the farthest layer away from earth | exosphere |
| earths......... contains water vapor, nitrogen, carbon dioxide, oxygen and other gases | atmosphere |
| the........ extends from the mesosphere to the exosphere | thermosphere |
| spectacular auroras might occur when charged particles in the....... emit vivid colors | ionosphere |
| what is the term for the transfer of energy by electromagnetic waves | radiation |
| what is absorbed radiation remitted as | conduction |
| which three components make up almost all energy earth receives? | conduction convection radiation |
| how many layers are in the atmosphere? | 5 |
| whats the layer farthest from earth | exosphere |
| whats the layer closest to earth | troposphere |