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Bio pg 7-13
simond bio review final 7-13
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is an E.coli an example of? | Bacteria |
| What kingdoms are prokaryotic? | Arachaebacteria & Eubacteria |
| Is a virus an organism? | No |
| What do bacteria and viruses have in common? | Having Genetic material. |
| How do protist move? (3 ways) | Cilia, Flagella, and Pseudopod. |
| What do Guard Cells do? | They open and close the stomata. Preventing water loss. |
| Where does photosynthesis take place? (In the cell) | In the chloroplast. |
| What is the function of the roots? | They absorb water and nutrients and are anchors for a plant. |
| The_______ makes food for the plant. | Leaf |
| What function do flowers serve? | Reproduction |
| The ________ ________ protects the cell. | Cell Wall |
| What is phototrophism? | When plants grow towards light. |
| Thigmotropism is the response to ________ | Touch |
| Which vascular tissues are dead cells?(Xylem or Phloem) | Xylem |
| Which vascular tissue transports nutrients? (Xylem and Phloem) | Phloem |
| In a rain forest would long roots or short roots be more beneficial? | Short roots |
| Name three ways seeds are dispersed... | Wind, water and animals. |
| What are animals with backbones called? | Verterbrate |
| Is the dorsal on the top or bottom side of the insect? | Top side |
| The _________ system contains the testes and ovaries. | Reproductive |
| What are the two parts of the nervous system? | CNS (central nervous system) PNS (peripheral nervous system) |
| How many bones are in a human body | 206 |
| # of neurons in the brain | 100 BILLION |
| Tendons connect _______to ________. | Bone to Muscle |
| The liver stores ______. | Bile :] |
| The pancreas secrets what hormone? | Insulin (helps regulate glucose) |
| White blood cells are mainly part of what system? | Immune System |
| The three types of muscle are... | Smooth, Cardiac and Skeletal |
| Which systen maintains homeostasis by producing sweat. Also produces vitamin D and serves as a protective layer. | Integumentary |
| The pathway of the heart... | Righ Atrium, Right ventricle, Pulmonary artery, Lungs, Pulmonary Veins, Left Atrium, Left Ventricle,Aorta |
| How do kidneys maintain homeostasis? | Controlling pH levels, Sodium levels, and removing toxic waste. |
| Pathway of the respritory system? | Nose or mouth -> pharynx/throat -> Larynx -> trachea -> bronchi -> Bronchioles -> Lungs with alveoli |
| Pathway of the digestive system... | mouth -> throat -> esophagus -> stomach -> small intestine -> large intestine -> rectum -> anus |
| Urinary System pathway | Kidneys -> ureters -> urinary bladder -> Urethra |
| What do the (endocrine) glands secret? | Hormones |
| Digestvie and excretory system remove _____ . | waste |
| Before an embryo is fully developed the skeletal system is made out of what? | Cartilage |