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OW Rock and Fossil
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Relative Dating | Determining whether an object or event is older or younger than other objects or events. |
| Superposition | The principle that states that younger rocks lie above older rocks in undisturbed sequences. |
| Geologic Column | Sequence of rock layers that contains all the known fossils and rock formations on earth (oldest to youngest). |
| Unconformity | A surface that represents a missing part of the geologic column. |
| Absolute Dating | The process of establishing the age of an object by determining the number of years it has existed. |
| Fossil | The remains or physical evidence of an organism preserved by geologic processes. |
| Index Fossil | Fossils of organisms that lived during a relatively short, well-defined geologic time span. |
| Geologic Time Scale | Divides the Earth's 4.6 billion-year history into distinct intervals of time. |