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Test 1 Heath Science
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| 3 qualities drugs must have to become a medicine | Effectiveness, Safety, Side Effects |
| What is the first step to administering medication | Obtain an order |
| What is a med route | How the medicine is taken |
| What is a med form | What form the medicine is in |
| What are 2 ways a medicine can be obtained | OTC & Prescription |
| Cap is _______ | Capsule |
| elix is ______ | Elixir |
| gtt is ______ | Drop |
| Supp is ______ | Suppository |
| Susp is _______ | Suspension |
| Tab is ____ | Tablet |
| IM stands for | Intramuscular |
| IV stands for | Intravenous |
| PO stands for | By mouth |
| R stands for | Rectal |
| Sub stands for | Subcutaneous |
| 4 classifications | Analgesic, Antipyretic, Anti-Inflammatory, Anticoagulant |
| What does Analgesic treat | Pain |
| What does Antipyretic treat | Fever |
| What does Anti-Inflammatory treat | Inflammatory |
| What does Anticoagulant treat | Blood Thinner |
| Pharmacology | Study of drugs and their origin, nature, properties, and effects on living organisms |
| 6 rights to administer medication | Medicine, Dose, Time, Route, Patient, Documentation |
| 3 questions for a drug to be classified | How they work, Chemical Composition, Disease they treat |
| What does FDA stand for | Food & Drug Administration |
| Generic Name | Reflects the chemical name but is shorter |
| Brand Name | Name used to market the drug |
| Indication | Reason for taking the drug |
| Contradiction | Factors that prevents the use of medication |
| Dose | Amount of drug to be administered |
| Mechanism of Action | How the drug works |
| Effect | desired results of medication |
| Side Effect | Effects that aren't desired in addition to the desired effects |
| 4 Phases of Pharmacokinetics | Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, Elimination |
| What organ help with medication metabolism | Kidney, Lung, Bowel |
| 4 factors that influence metabolism | Liver Function, Effects of disease, Effects of age, Interaction of 2 or more drugs |