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Weather/Storms
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Globe | The Earth |
Map | a diagrammatic representation of an area of land or sea showing physical features, cities, roads, etc. |
Meterologist | an expert in or student of meteorology; a weather forecaster |
Geologist | an expert in or student of geology |
Seismologist | the study of earthquakes |
Volcanologist | a geologist who studies the eruptive activity and formation of volcanoes |
Vortex | a mass of whirling fluid or air, especially a whirlpool or whirlwind |
Hurricane | a storm with a violent wind, in particular a tropical cyclone in the Caribbean |
Tornado | a mobile, destructive vortex of violently rotating winds having the appearance of a funnel-shaped cloud and advancing beneath a large storm system. |
Eye | the inner part of a hurricane or tornado |
Funnel Cloud | a rotating funnel-shaped cloud forming the core of a tornado or waterspout |
Cyclone | system of winds rotating inward to an area of low atmospheric pressure, with a counterclockwise |
Typhoon | a tropical storm in the region of the Indian or western Pacific oceans |
Atmosphere | the envelope of gases surrounding the earth or another planet |
Nitrogen | odorless unreactive gas that forms about 78 percent of the earth's atmosphere |
Carbon Dioxide | It is naturally present in air and is absorbed by plants in photosynthesis |
GreenHouse Gases | a gas that contributes to the greenhouse effect by absorbing infrared radiation |
Water Vapor | is the gaseous phase of water |
Stratosphere | the layer of the earth's atmosphere above the troposphere |
Mesosphere | the region of the earth's atmosphere above the stratosphere and below the thermosphere |
Ionosphere | the layer of the earth's atmosphere that contains a high concentration of ions and free electrons and is able to reflect radio waves |
Exosphere | the outermost region of a planet's atmosphere |
Troposphere | the lowest region of the atmosphere, extending from the earth's surface to a height of about 3.7–6.2 miles |
Thermosphere | the region of the atmosphere above the mesosphere and below the height at which the atmosphere ceases to have the properties of a continuous medium |
Goes & Poes Satellite | POES stands for Polar Operational Environmental Satellites and Goes stands for Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellites |
Tornado Alley | an area of the Great Plains centered on eastern Kansas and Oklahoma and including parts of the surrounding states, where tornadoes are frequent |