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Literary Terms
Mrs. French's Block 5 Class
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| short story | a fictional narrative that usually takes up about ten to twenty book pages |
| setting | the time and place of a story, play, or narrative poem |
| protagonist | the main character in a work of literature |
| antagonist | a character opposing the protagonist |
| plot | the series of related events that make up a story |
| inference | a conclusion that can be drawn from hints, clues, or other information |
| fiction | a prose account that is basically made-up rather than factually true |
| internal conflict | The type of conflict that takes place within the character's own mind |
| external conflict | The type of conflict where the character struggles with an outside force. |
| climax | the most exciting moment in a story |
| dynamic character | A character who changes as a result of the story's events |
| static character | a character who does not change much in a story |
| situational irony | when what happens is the opposite of what we expected to happen a contrast between expectation and reality the most often referenced type of irony |
| verbal irony | what we say is the opposite of what we mean can be sarcasm when paired with attitude |
| dramatic irony | we (reader or audience) knows something a character doesn’t know |
| foreshadowing | the use of clues or hints suggesting events that will occur later in the plot |
| suspense | the uncertainty or anxiety a reader feels about what will happen later in the story |
| idiom | a use of words peculiar to a given language; an expression that cannot be translated literally. |
| flashback | interruption in the present action of a plot to flash backward and tell what happened at an earlier time. |