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Weather 4.6
Review for Weather TEST
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| liquid water is heated and changed to a gas (water vapor) | evaporation |
| gas (water vapor) is cooled and changed back to a liquid | condensation |
| Water as a liquid or a solid falls to the ground | precipitation |
| The weight of the air pushing down on the Earth's surface | air pressure |
| dark clouds, falling air pressure, warm temps = | rainy weather |
| a measure of heat energy in the atmosphere | temperature |
| When a cold front pushes under warm air and the warm air rises, a ____________ may form | thunderstorm |
| a rapidly spinning column of air that moves in a narrow path | tornado |
| collect rain water and measure the amount fallen | rain gauge |
| rotating wind over the ocean, creates huge waves | hurricane |
| this map symbol is a string of semi circles, it labels a front | warm front |
| the type of weather in a specific area over a long period of time | climate |
| high pressure = _____________ weather | happy, sunny weather |
| this scientist gathers data by using a variety of instruments and uses the uses the data to predict weather patterns | Meteorologist |
| a prediction of the weather is a | forecast |
| rain, sleet, snow, hail | precipitation |
| measures temperature | thermometer |
| measures wind speed | anenomometer |
| measures air pressure | barometer |
| measures moister in the air | hygrometer |
| measures length | ruler |
| measures mass | balance |
| measures volume | graduated cylinder |
| A storm that causes flooding near the ocean | hurricane |
| Meteorologists measure the amount of percipitation with a | rain gauge |
| A low, flat, grey cloud | stratus |
| Clouds that are fluffy white cotton balls in the sky, make fun shapes, fair weather | cumulus |
| Angry clouds | cumulonimbus |
| made of tiny droplets of water and ice | clouds |
| feathery clouds, change in weather coming soon | cirrus |