Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
peds development
pediatric development
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Usual weight gain for 3 year olds | 4-6 lbs |
| average weight for 3 year olds | 32 lbs |
| usual gain of _____ inches per year for 3 year olds | 3 inches |
| Gross motor skills for 3 year olds | rides tricycle, stands on one foot for a few seconds, goes up stairs using alternate feet, may come down using both feet on step. try to dance-bad balance |
| fine motor skills for age 3 | builds tower of 9-10 cubes, places small pellets in narrow bottle (15 mo), copies circle, names what has been drawn, cant draw stick figure |
| lang skills of age 3 | 900 words, 3-4 word sentences, asks many questions |
| cognition skills of age 3 | preconceptual, egocenric |
| Fine moor skills-age 4 | scissors, lace shoes, copies a square, traces a cross or diamond |
| Language age 4 | 1500 words, 4-5 word sentences, tells exaggerated stories, knows simple songs, names colors, knows analogies "if....then...." |
| cognition of age 4 | intuitive thought, understands time a little better, unable to conserve matter, judges everything according to one dimension (fat), follows rules because set, not because know right/wrong, may run away from home |
| age 5 gross motor skills | skips/hops, throws and catches ball, jumps rose, balances on alternate feet with eyes clothes. |
| age 5 fine motor skills | ties shoelaces, uses pencils very well, |
| age 5 language skills | 2100 words, 6-8 sentences, knows coins. names 4 or more colors, knows name of days |
| age 5 cognition skills | compare themselfs with others, may notice prejudice, can view others perspective, strongly identifies with parent of same sex |
| speech is most crucial in what ages_____? | 2-4 |
| preschoolers need how many calories? fluid? toddlers need how many cal? | 90kcal/kg for preschoolers, 100ml/kg/day, and 102kcal for toddlers |
| preschoolers need how much protein? | 13-19 g/day |
| recomendation for calcium age 1-3 is _____? for 4-8 is_______? | 500 mg, 800mg |
| 5 year olds arent ______ w/ foods and ready for ________eating? | arent as picky, and ready for "social" side of eating |
| preschoolers need ____hours of sleep | 12 |
| night terrors are common in _______? | preschoolers |
| permanent teeth at_________ | age 5 |
| erikson stage for preschooler | initiative vs. guilt |
| development of superego what age group? | preschoolers |
| another term for mercury poisening | acrodynia |
| _______children are at greater risk for lead poisening | hispanic |
| level of lead in blood considered a concern | 10mcg/dl |
| what is the term called for removing lead from body? | chelation |
| between ages 6-12 children will grow an average of ___inches a year? | 2 inches |
| age 6-12 will gain _____lbs a year. | 4.5-6.5lbs |
| average 6 year old weighs _____lbs | 46lbs |
| average 12 year old weighs ______lbs | 88lbs |
| bladder capacity greater in _______ | girls |
| what is preadolescence | period of 2 years that begins at end of middle childhood and ends with 13 bday, prepubescence occurs durring this time |
| first signs of prepubescence at age ____? | 9 years |
| cognitive development of school year child | change from perceptual thinking to conceptual thinking, able to use memories to evaluate things, master conservation, classification, learn how to read |
| play in the school years | rules and rituals, team play, collect things |
| what is latchkey children mean? | children in elementry school who are left to care for themselves without supervision before or after school |
| cheating is most common in what age? | 5-6 yr olds |
| stealing common in what age? | 5-8 yr olds |
| when does estrogen peak in females | within 3 years of menarche |
| what is adrenarche? | pubic hair on mons pubis |
| thelarche | 9-13-development of breasts |
| what are apocrine glands? | sweat glands responde to bacteria, under arm, pubic area sweat glands |
| what are eccerne glands? | all over body sweat glands |
| Piagets formal operations? | adolescence, abstract thinking, concerned about others thoughts and needs |
| what age group do we see when they question morals and protest? | adolescence |
| when does awareness of homosexuality begin? what are they at risk for? | adolescence-at risk for poor health outcomes (not because of sex but emotia |
| amenorrhea | no period, primary(no menarche by 14/15 or no secondary sex characteristics), secondary (normal then not) |
| what would we give to help painful menses? | antiprostaglandins-motrin |
| type of play in toddlers | parallel, imitation most common |
| can jump using both feet at | 2.5 years |
| by _______can trhow ball overhand | 18 mo |
| developmental task for toddlers (erikson) | autonomy vs. shame/doubt |
| when is negatism common | toddlerhood |
| when does awareness of a casual relationship between two events become apparent | 5th stage of sensorimotor phase (13-18 mo) when they use active experimentation |
| final sensorimotor phase | 19-24 mo-object permanence, imitate, big time for domestic mimicry and sex role behavior |
| preoperational phase | 2-7-toddlers think from their perception only |
| what age do children start thinking about heaven/hell and their behavior/moral development that influence their behavior | end of toddlerhood/preoperational thought |
| when are gender differences reconized | age 2 |
| when is their gender identity known | age 3 |
| what is rapprochement | child moves away from mother and returns for reassurance |
| number of words by age 2 | 300 |
| what age can they feed themselfs, use a spoon? fork? | 15 mo feed themselfs, 2 years a spoon, 3 years a fork |
| when do kids like o eat with family and help with chores | 2-3 |
| voluntary control of spincterss | 18-24 mo, bowell before bladder |
| ready to toilet train around __________ | 22-30 mo, girls usually ready 2-2.5 mo before boys |
| by what age is intervention needed for nighttime wetness | age 6 |
| head circumference at age 2 | 19.5-20 inches, chest exceeds head |
| when can child kick ball without falling | 2 years |
| when can child say first-last name | 2.5 years (also name one color) |
| when do timeouts work well for temper tantrums | 18 mo |
| what should you do when your child shows regression | ignore them |
| calories and proein needed for 12-18 mo | proetein =1.2g/kg and 102kcal/kg, need for vitamins-minerals increase slightly |
| when is physiologic anorexia common | 18 mo |
| best way to communicate to a preschooler | through play |
| between ages 6-12 children will grow an average of ______ and gain _______ in heaight | 2 inches/year and gain 1-2 ft in height |
| play for school age | team play |
| play for preschoolers | associative play, imaginary playmates, dramatic |
| how many doses of HBV | 3 doses, vaccines should be completed by age 13, and started at birth |
| managment for turner syndrome in girls | estrogen therapy |
| what is the first change of puberty in boys? | testicular enlargement (tanner 2) |
| at age 6 knows________ | left right hands, count 13 pennies, morning/afternoon, first grade, can take bath w/out supervision |
| cognitive development of school age | share more, rough play, likes to compete, loves friends, steals money etc, |
| when is rotravirus vaccine important? | after 6 weeks, before 15 weeks |
| normal bladder capacity is | childs age plus 2(oz) |
| most common cause of encopresis? | constipation |
| leading cause of death in adolescence is ____________ | preventable injuries |
| what therapy is used for klinefelter syndrome? | enchancing masculine characteristics is important, testosterone therapy |
| diagnosis of ADHD | symptoms present before age 7 and at least 2 settings, clear eveidence of impairment in social/academic areas, inattention and hyperactivity for at least 6 months |
Created by:
ashleyonmaui
Popular Nursing sets