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Nature of Science
5th Grade Vocabulary
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| a tool used to measure the amount of thermal energy in an object or substance | thermometer |
| a tool used to measure time | stop watch |
| an object necessary to carry out an investigation | tool |
| something that can be changed and might affect the outcome of an experiment | variable |
| charts that contain a list or lists | tables |
| electronic systems | technology |
| a problem that is developed from a hypothesis | testable hypothesis |
| an idea that is the best explanation for many observations | theory |
| safety tool used to protect the eyes | safety goggles |
| evidence that supports a scientific theory or hypothesis | scientific evidence |
| the interpretation of the data | results |
| to go back over again | review |
| tools used to measure length | rulers |
| free from injury; careful | safe |
| to rely on; the more trials or tests done the more valid the results | reliability |
| to stand for; model | represent |
| to study or examine a particular subject | research |
| sources of information | resources |
| a strategy used to achieve a goal | plan |
| the steps one takes in developing an investigation | procedure |
| intelligent, making sense | reasonable |
| to use a material or substance again, usually in another form or way | recycling |
| a representation, generally in miniature, to show the construction or appearance of something | model |
| to watch, view, or note | observe |
| to put in order or to sequence | organize |
| a mass that swings freely from a fixed point | pendulum |
| the amount of matter in an object | mass |
| a number and a unit that give a quantity; volume, length, mass | measuring |
| a tool used to measure (in centimeters) that is 1 meter in length | meter stick |
| a tool that makes very small objects appear larger by magnifying them | microscope |
| an experiment or activity that is conducted to answer a question | investigation |
| something that restricts or limits | limitation |
| an object that attracts iron | magnet |
| drawings, usually on a flat surface, of an area or the features of an area | map |
| evidence that is not obvious or visible | indirect evidence |
| knowledge gained through research or study | information |
| questioning; to question | inquiry |
| a tool used to heat materials or objects | hot plate |
| an educated quess; usually in an if, then statement | hypothesis |
| to recognize or verify | identify |
| to carry out | implement |
| to inspect or study | examine |
| a statement used to clarify | explanation |
| a picture that shows relationships between sets of data | graph |
| a tool used to magnify objects | hand lens |
| the amount of space between two things | distance |
| to develop conclusions from evidence, without making a direct observation | draw inferences |
| a tool or instrument that is used for a specific purpose | equipment |
| to judge or determine | evaluate |
| to review or discuss | critique |
| any motion of an object, sequence, or process that repeats itself | cycle |
| evidence that is obvious or seen | direct evidence |
| getting rid of | disposal |
| to conserve or save; take care of | conservation |
| to build | construct |
| additions, donations, improvements | contributions |
| an investigation in which only one variable is changed at a time | controlled experiment |
| to discuss or share what one knows and understands | communicate |
| a tool used to detect magnetic north | compass |
| electronic devices used to do research and create documents and graphs | computers |
| to direct or administer | conduct |
| an outline map that is used to record information | chart |
| to gather information or objects together | collect |
| a net used to collect materials or objects, usually from nature | collecting net |
| to carefully examine in detail | analyze |
| tools used to determine the mass of an object | balances |
| small electronic devices that perform mathematical calculations | calculators |
| a tool used to take pictures | camera |