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Mrs.K Classification
Mrs. Kavanaunaugh's Classification Study Stack
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Gave living things two part names | Linnaeus |
| Used specific traits to group things | Linnaeus |
| First to use Kingdoms | Linnaeus |
| Classified living things into Genus species | Linnaeus |
| Made improvements to the other's system of classification | Linnaeus |
| Classified all living things into six groups | Aristotle |
| Groups plants by size and pattern of growth | Aristotle |
| Grouped animals according to where they lived | Aristotle |
| The __________ is always written first in a scientific name. | Genus |
| In the scientific name Crotalus atrox, atrox is the _________________. | species |
| Rana pipiens and Rana catesbiana are in the same _______________________. | Genus |
| _______________________ is the smallest division of living things. | species |
| Used for identification of organisms based on a series of choices | Dichotomous Key |
| Which word in a scientific name is not written with a capital letter? | species |
| KPCOFGS stands for________________________? | Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Genus Species |
| Names we use in everyday language. | Common name |
| 3 Reasons we use scientific names | 1. No mistake can be made because there are no duplicates 2. They seldom(rarely) change 3. Written in the same language everywhere - Latin |
| To arrange things into groups | classify |
| A feature of a living thing | Trait |
| Scientific name for humans | Homo sapiens |
| Animals that are more closely related will have more classification ___________________ in common. | groups |
| Both producers & comsumers single-celled no nucleus some can move Example: bacteria | Kingdoms Archebacteria & Eubacteria |
| Both producers & comsumers single-celled nucleus some can move Example: euglena | Kingdom Protista (Protists) |
| comsumers single-celled or multi-celled nucleuscan't move Example: mold | Kingdom Fungi |
| producers multi-celled nucleus can't move Example: ferns | Kingdom Plante (Plants) |
| comsumers multi-celled nucleus can move Example: dog | Kingdom Animalia (Animals) |
| The classification groups that make up scientific names | Genus & species |
| The language that all scientific names are written in | Latin |
| Biologists use these 3 things to classify organisms | 1. structure of body parts 2. body chemistry 3. common accestors |
| Felis Leo is most closely releated to:Felis domesticus or Xenopus laevis | Felis domesticus |
| Reasons why we classify things | 1. put things in order so they are easier to find 2. show that they share certain traits |
| Six Kindgoms used today | Arechebacteria Eubacteria Protists Fungi Plants Animals |
| Organism that has cell walls and absorbs food from its surroundings | Fungi |
| Organism that has many cells and moves | Animal |
| Organism that has many cells and can make its own food | Plant |
| Largest group of living things | Kingdom |
| Largest group within a kingdom | Phylum |
| Largest group within a phylum | Class |
| Largest group within a class | Order |
| Largest group within an order | Family |
| Largest group within a family | Genus |
| Smallest group of living things | Species |
| What are the 3 changes Linnaeus made to Aristotle's system of classification? | Put plants and animals into more groups; Based groups on specific traits; Gave organisms 2 part names |
| A general principle or set of principles that explains facts or events of the natural world | Theory |
| T or F ??? Scientific ideas are subject to change when new evidence is found | True |
| T or F ??? It is normal for scientists to differ with one another when interpreting evidence or theories | True |
| T or F ??? Scientists do not evaluate the results and procedures of other scientists | False |