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AssessmentLab
Assessment Lab
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Eyes Test | extraocular muscles, corneal light reflexes, six cardinal positions, snellen eye chart |
Eyes Pupil | size, response to light, accomodation |
Eyes Inspect | external structures, conjunctiva, scleara, corneas, irides |
Ears Inspect | external ear, canal, tympanic membrane |
Ears Test | hearing with whisper test |
Neck Inspect | symmetry, masses, pulsations |
Neck Palpate | cervical lymph nodes, carotid pulse, trachea, thyroid |
Neck Test | ROM, muscle strength |
Chest Inspect | configuration, skin characteristics, symmetry of shoulders |
Chest Palpate | tactile fremitus, masses, tenderness |
Chest Percuss | lung fields (resonance), costovertebral angle |
Chest Auscultate | breath sounds |
Heart Inspect | precordium, pulsations |
Heart Palpate | temporal pulse, apical pulse, carotid (after auscultation), brachial, radial, femoral, popliteal, dorsalis pedis, posterior tibialis, precordium |
Heart Auscultate | base for extra sounds, heart sounds with bell (murmurs) and diaphragm, apical pulse, apical rhythm |
Abdomen Inspect | contour, symmetry, skin characteristics, umbilicus, pulsations |
Abdomen Auscultate | bowel sounds, vascular sounds |
Abdomen Percuss | tympany/dullness |
Abdomen Palpate | four quadrants, light |
Musculoskeletal Observe | joints, deep knee bends, spine as person touches toes, ROM of spine |
Neuro Test | babinski, position sense of finger, stereognosis, graphesthesia, Romberg, gait |
Neuro Sensation | face, hands, legs, feet, superficial pain, light tough, vibration |
End of test | Inform patient that exam is finished, answer questions, discuss further plans, document findings, develop problem list, return equipment |
Mouth and throat Inspect | Mouth, buccal mucosa, teeth, gums, tongue, floor of mouth, palate, uvula-condition and mobility, describe tonsils |
Mouth Test | Gag reflex (CN IX, X), Stick out tongue (CN XII), palpate mouth if indicated |
Head and Face Observe for | eye contact, LOC, orientation |
Head and Face Inspect and Palpate | scalp, hair, cranium, face:symmetry, temporal artery, TMJ, maxillary and frontal sinuses |
Nose Inspect | symmetry, lesions, nasal mucosa, septum |
Nose Test | patency of each nostril |