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unit 2 lesson 6,7 v
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| EARTHQUAKES | ARE ground movements that occur when blocks of rock in earth move and suddenly |
| FOCUS | the crust along witch blocks of rocks of rock move |
| TECTONIC PLATE BOUNDARY | The plates can be moving toward each other away from each other or past each other |
| FAULT | is an opening in the crust |
| DEFORMATION | the action or process of changing in shape or distorting, especially through the application of pressure. |
| ELASTIC REBOUND | As rocks on opposite sides of a fault are subjected to force and shift, they accumulate energy and slowly deform until their internal strength is exceeded. |
| VOLCANO | a mountain or hill, typically conical, having a crater or vent through which lava, rock fragments, hot vapor, and gas are being or have been erupted from the earth's crust. |
| MAGMA | hot fluid or semifluid material below or within the earth's crust from which lava and other igneous rock is formed by cooling. |
| LAVA | hot molten or semifluid rock erupted from a volcano or fissure, or solid rock resulting from cooling of this. |
| VENT | opening in a volcano |
| HOT SPOT | A small area or region with a relatively hot temperature in comparison to its surroundings. |
| EPICENTER | the point on the earth's surface vertically above the focus of an earthquake. |
| TECTONIC PLATES | the two sub-layers of the earth's crust ) hat move, float, and sometimes fracture and whose interaction causes continental drift, earthquakes, volcanoes, mountains, and oceanic trenches |