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unit 11 science
Taxomic group
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Cell | the smallest unit of an organism that perform life function |
| nucleus | a structure found in Eukaryota cells that contain DNA and is responsible for controlling the actives of the cell |
| eukaryotic | a cell containing a membrane enclosed nucleus and organelles |
| prokaryotic | a cell lacking a nucleus or any other membrane enclosed organelles |
| unicellurar | an organism made up of one single cell |
| multicellular | an organism made up of more that one cell and often made up of different types of cells |
| classification | the process of grouping things based on similarities |
| taxonomy | the branch of science that formally name and classifies organism by their structure function ans relationship |
| domain | the highest and largest rank of grouping organism three group: Archaea bacteria and eukarya |
| domain bacteria | Prokaryotic, single-celled organism that lacks a nucleus in its cell |
| domain Archaea | Prokaryotic, single-celled organism that lacks a nucleus in its cell and can live in extreme environment |
| domain Eukarya | Organism with cells that contain a nucleus |
| kingdom | A taxonomic rank below domain 6 group Animala. fungi. plantae, prostista, archaea, and Eubacteria |
| autotroph | an organism that is able to make its own food know as a producer in food chain |
| heterotroph | an organism that CANNOT make it own food know as a consumer in food chain |
| asexual reproduction | a method of production that required only on parent 100% DNA from 1 parent |
| sexual reproduction | a method reproduction that requires both male and female parent 50%from 1 parent 50%from 1 parent |
| cell theory | states that all living organism are made up of 1 or more cells are the basic unit of life and all cells come from other cells |
| kingdom archeabacteria | unicellular asexual auto and heterotroph prokaryotic organism that live in extreme environment |
| kingdom Eubacteria | unicellular asexual auto and heterotroph prokaryotic organism that live in moderate environment |
| kingdom protista | uni- and multicelluilar sexual or asexual auto- and hetetotrophic eukarytoc organism that are microscopic |
| Kingdom Fungi | uni-and multicellu;ar sexual or asexual auto-and heterotrophic eukaryotic organism that are microscopic |
| Kingdom plantae | multicellular sexual ans asexual autotrophs eukaryotic organism know as a producer in the food chain |
| Kingdom Animilia | multicellular sexual and asexual heterotrophs eukaryotic organism know as a consumer in the food chain |