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Unit 11 Science
Taxonomy Group
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Cell | the smallest unit of an organism that performs life functions |
| Nucleus | a structure found in eukaryotic cells |
| Eukaryotic | a cell containing a membrane - enclosed nucleus and organelles |
| Prokaryotic | a cell lacking a nucleus or any other membrane - enclosed organelles |
| unicellular | an organism made up of one single cell |
| multicallular | an organism made up of more than one cell , and often made up of different types of cells |
| classification | the process of grouping things based on similarities |
| taxonomy | the branch of science that formally names and classifies organisms by their structure , function and relationship |
| domain | the highest and largest rank of grouping organisms three:arch |
| domain bacteria | prokaryotic , single-celled organism that lacks a nucleus in its cell |
| domain archaea | prokaryotic , single -celled organism that lacks a nucleus in its cell |
| domain eukarya | organism with cells that contain a nucleus |
| kingdom | a taxonomic rank below Domain 6Groups;animalias ,archaea, and eubacteria |
| autotroph | an organism that is able to make its own food ;known as a producer in food chain |
| heterotroph | an organism that CANNOT makes its own food;know as a consumer in the food chain |
| asexual reproduction | a method of reproduction that requires only one parent soures 1005 DNA from 1 parent |
| sexual reproduction | a method of reproduction that requires both male and female parent 50% from 1 parent 50% from 1 parent |
| cell theory | states that all living organisms are made up of 1 or more cells;cells are the basic unit of life and all cells come from other cells |
| kingdom archeabacteria | unicellular,asexual.auto and hretrotroph , prokaryotic organism that live in extreme environments |
| kingdom eubacteria | unicellular,asexual,auto and heterotroph , prokaryotic organism that live in moderate environments |
| kingdom protista | uni-and multi cellular sexual or asexual auto-and heterotrophic eukaryotic organism that are microscopic |
| kingdom fungi | uni- and multicellular sexual or asexual ,hetero-trophic,eukaryotic organism;known as a decomposer in the food chain |
| kingdom plantae | multicellular , sexual and asexual , autotrophs,eukaryotic organism;known as a producer in the food chain |
| kingdom animilia | multicellular,sexual and asexual , heterotrophs,,eukaryotic organisms;known as a consumer in the food chain |
Created by:
cfierros01
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