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unit 11 science
taxonmy groups
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| cell | the smallest unit of an organism that performs life functions |
| nucleus | a structure found in eukaryotic cells that contain DNA and is reponsible for controlling the activities of the cells |
| Eukaryotic | a cell containing a membrane -enclosed nucleus and organelles |
| Prokaryotic | a cell lacking nucleus or any other membrane -enclosed organelles |
| unicellular | an organism made up of one single cell |
| multicellular | an organism made up of |
| classification | the process of groping thing based on similarities |
| taxonomy | the branch of science that formally names and classifies organisms |
| domain | the hightest and lanrgest rank of gouping oranisms that lacks a nucleus in its cell |
| domain archaea | prokaryotic ,single-celled organism that lacks a nucleus inits cell and can live in extreme eniviroments |
| domain Eukarya | organisms with cells that contain a nucleus |
| kingdom | a taxonomic rack below domain 6 group :Animalia ,fungi , Protista ,Archaea, and Eubacteria |
| heterotroph | an organism that is able to make its own food ; know as a consumer in the food |
| asexual reproduction | a method of reproduction that requires only one parent 100% DNA from 1 parent |
| sexual reproduction | a method of reproduction that requires both male and female parent 50% from 1 parent 50% from 1 parent |
| cell theory | states that all living organisms are made up of 1 or more cells ;cells are the basic unit of life and all cells come from other cells |
| Kingdom Archeabacteria | unicellular , asexual auto and heterotroph , prokartotic organism that live in moderate enviroments |
| Kingdom Eubacteria | unicellualer, asexual , auto and heterotroph |
| kingdom protista | uni-and multicellular sexual or asexul auto- and heterotrophic |
| kingdom fungi | uni and Multicellular sexual or asexual auto -and Heterotrophic , Eukaryotic organism ;know as a Decomposer in the food chain |
| kingdom plante | multicellular ,sexual and asexual ,autotrophs, eukaryotic organism; know as a producer in the food chain |
| kingdom Animilia | Multicellular,sexual and asexual,heterotroph,eukaryotic organismsi know as a consumer in the food chain |