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Minerals & Nat Res
Minerals and Natural Resources
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Natural resources are NATURAL because | they are made by nature (not artificial) |
| Natural resources are RESOURCES because | they are used by humans |
| _____________ is when a mineral breaks SMOOTHLY (in a straight line) | Cleavage |
| Fossil fuels (coal, oil, natural gas) are ___________ natural resources (renewable or nonrenewable). | nonrenewable (takes over 100 years to replace) |
| A mixture of minerals is called a _____________. | rock |
| What are the 2 types of luster? | metallic and nonmetallic (how light reflects off a mineral) |
| Minerals are natural resources (true or false). | true |
| Mohs scale measures a mineral's ____________. | hardness (1=softest, 10=hardest) |
| (true or false) Petroleum oil, used to make gasoline, is a fossil fuel. | true |
| Fish and apples are examples of ____________ natural resources. | renewable |
| Is plastic made from a mineral? | no--it's not natural (all minerals are natural) |
| What is the softest mineral (hardness of 1)? | talc |
| The _____________ color is the mineral's color on an unpainted tile. | streak |
| A ________ ________ is a resource formed from the remains of plants and animals that lived millions of years ago. | fossil fuels |
| What is a disadvantage about burning fossil fuels? | air pollution |