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Exam 2 block 2 bsn
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What medications would be used for GERD? | Antacids, Proton pump inhibitors (PPI), H2 receptor inhibitors, GI stimulants, Anti-ulcers |
| What surgical interventions are there for GERD? | Nissen fundoplication, Hills repair, Belsey's repair |
| SX of gastric ulcers? | weight loss, burning left epigastric area, food frequently aggravates pain, NO pain at HS |
| SX of Duodenal ulcers? | Right epicastric pain at HS, burning cramping mid epigastric pain, Pain 2-4 hrs after meal, weight gain, Melena in Elderly |
| Surgical interventions for PUD? | vagotomy with antrectomy, vagotomy with pyloroplasty, Parietal cell vaotomy, Bilroth II |
| SX for dumping symptoms? | Occurs 15 min after eating, weakness, dizziness, diaphoresis, epigastric fullness, tachycardia, abd cramping |
| SX of Crohn's disease | Diarrhea, colicky, abd pain, weight loss, rectal bleeding, fever |
| SX of GERD | Heart burn, regurgitation, post meal bloating, nausea, vomiting |
| SX of Hiatal Hernia | Heartburn, noctural attacks, regurgitation |
| SX of Irritable bowel syndrome? | abd distention, increased gas, bloating, continual defication urge, sensation of incomplete defecation |
| Sx of Diverticular disorders? | abd pain, BM changes |
| SX of bowel obstruction | nausea, vomiting, abd pain, distension, inability to pass gas, orange/brown vomit |
| SX of appendicititis? | periumbilical pain, anorexia, nausea, vomiting, lays still with right leg flexed |
| Sx of cholenlithiasis | spasms, pain, tachycardia, daphoresis, prostration, pruritius, dark amber urine, bleeding tendencies, jaundice |
| Name some PPI medications? | Esomeprazole (Nexium), Lansoprazole (Prevacid), Omeprazole (Prilozec), Pantoprazole (Protonix), Rabeprazole (Aciphex) |
| Name some Histamine H2-Receptor antagonists? | Cimetidine (Tagamet), Famotidine (Pepcid), Nizatidine (Axid), Ranitidine (Zantac), Ranitidine bismuth citrate |