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chapter 9.1
People and environment
Question | Answer |
---|---|
The largest number of individuals of a given species that Earth's resources can support and maintain for a long period of time. | Carrying capacity |
The amount of people living in a given area. | Population |
The amount of resources in an area. | Resource |
Mining can have a _______ impact on habitats when it pollutes soil and water. | Negative |
The _______ increase in human population happened in the last few years. | Greatest |
Earth has a _____ amount of resources. | Limited |
The human population is about 6.7 _____. | Billion |
Carrying capacity is the _______ number of individuals of a given species that Earth's resources can support. | Largest |
_____________ has increased population because people are living longer because of better health. | Improved health care |
Why did human population increase? | Because of better technology. |
What might happen to resources if the population continues to rise? | We will reach our carrying capacity. |
Describe the growth in human population for most of human history. | linear growth |
when did the human population reach 1 million people? | Around 1850 |
How long did it take human population to double to 2 million people? | About 50 years |
When did human population begin to increase sharply? | About 1900 |
What factors have lead to the increase in population of species? | There were more resources then than now. |
What happens to species when they find their carrying capacity? | The fluxulate. |
What happens when the species reaches their carrying capacity again? | The population will drop dramatically. |
What curve does a population show on a graph? | A (j) curve. |
The sudden rise in human population that has happened in recent history. | Population explosion |
About when did humans experience population explosion? | About 1800-1900 |
How many people live on the Earth today? | About 6.7 billion |
Does Earth have enough resources to support human population? | yes |