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Fossil Record

QuestionAnswer
Abiotic/Physical Factors Non-living factors such as erosion, wind and sun exposure.
Benthic Living at the bottom of the ocean or on the ocean floor.
Biological/Biotic Factors Living factors such as decomposers, scavengers and predators.
Body Fossils Body parts of organisms that become fossils, such as bones, teeth, skin, leaves, tree trunks.
Cast Are formed when an organism is flattened (compressed), leaving a dark stain in the structure.
Coprolite Fossilized feces
Decomposer An organism that breaks down the tissue and/or structures of dead organisms.
Erosion Weathering or wearing away of rock and earth (and any fossils they contain) caused by wind, sun, and/or water
Fossil The natural remains or traces of past life. Something that is considered to be a fossil if it is at least 10,000 years old.
Fossil Record ALL of the fossils that have existed throughout life's history, whether they have been found or not.
Groundwater Water found underground as a result of rainfall, ice and snow melt, submerged rivers, lakes, and springs.
Ichnology The study of trace fossils.
Igneous rock Type of rock produced when molten magma (lava) cools and solidifies.
Inorganic Not containing carbon. Not from living things. EX., mineral
Impression Fossilized prints or marks made by a living thing.leaf prints, skin prints, and footprints are good examples.
Intertidal The coastal zone between the low and high tide mark where waves impact the land.
Metamorphic Rock Rocks produced when any type of rock is changed by heat, pressure, and chemical activity in the Earth.
Mineralization The process whereby living material is replaced with minerals.
Mold The impression of an organism
Created by: Mauro Trindade
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