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8.3
ocean currents
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What do you call surface currents in each ocean form circular systems of currents? | gyre |
| What do you call large volume of water flowing in a certain direction can effect weather and climate? | ocean current |
| what are some of the currents that move along the waters surface, and other are examples of vertical movement of water toward the oceans surface? | upwelling |
| Because of the ______ ocean currents flow counterclockwise in the southern hemisphere and clockwise in the northern hemisphere. fill in the blank. | coriolis effect |
| A ocean current is a large volume of _______ flowing in a certain direction. | water |
| surface currents are caused by ________ form the wind. | friction |
| An _________ is a circular system of currents. | gyre |
| surface currents move water _______________ and extend to about 400 m below the surface. | horizontally |
| The vertical movement of water from the surface to deeper parts of the ocean is an _______ current. | deep |
| Density currents are caused by density changes, which are brought on by changes in temperature or ________. | climate |
| The oceans are a major part of the _____________. | water cycle |
| Ocean currents affect weather and _________. | salinity |
| The Great Ocean Conveyor Belt is a model used to explain how ocean currents circulate ________ around earth., | thermal energy |
| An ocean current is a large volume of water flowing in a certain direction. true or false? | true |
| Friction generated by wind on water can move the water to form currents. true or false? | true |
| surface currents wove water vertically and less than 400m below the surface. true or false? | false |
| An up welling is caused as the surface water moves away from shore and deeper water from below rises to replace it. true or false? | true |
| water brought to the surface from deeper water is warm and nutrient-poor. true or false? | false |
| cold water is less dense than warm water. true or false? | false |
| salty water sinks below water that is less salty. true or false? | true |
| density currents circulate nutrient-and gas-rich water through the ocean. true or false? | true |
| ocean currents affect weather and climate bu redistributing wind energy. true or false? | false |
| the oceans are the major source of moisture for the water cycle. true or false? | true |