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Origin of Zoology
BIO 227 Notes
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Who were the first people to study animals and their behavior? | People who wanted to eat them studied them so they were better able to hunt and track them. |
| Who is considered the "father" of Biology? | Aristotle, who developed the first crude taxonomic system. 3000 AD |
| Who are Hooke and Leeuwenhoek? | Hook created the first microscope, he was the first to name cells. Leewenhoek created a cruder microscope, and used it to look into pond water. |
| What did Leewenhoek see in the pond water? | Tiny things he called "Animacules" which we now know are rotifers. |
| What did Linneas do? | Created the taxonomic system of classification. |
| What did Lamarck do? | He fathered invertebrate paleontology, and thought up the theory of "Inheritance of Acquired Traits" |
| What did Cuvier do? | He fathered vertebrate paleontology. |
| What did Agassiz do? | Wrote "Nomenclato Zoologicus" one of the world's first zoology encyclopedias. Proposed the Ice Ages. |
| What did Darwin do? | Darwin changed the world of science forever with his book "The Origin of Species". He spent 22 years studying and analyzing before ever publishing. |
| What are the 9 disciplines within Zoology? | Paleontology, Protozoology, Invertebrate Zoology, Entomology, Ichthyology, Herpetology, Orinthology, Mammology, Ethology |
| What would a paleontologist study? | Prehistoric organisms |
| What is Herpetology? | The study of Amphibians and Reptiles |
| What is Ichthyology? | The study of Fish |
| What is Ethology? | The study of Animal Behavior |
| What are the 10 approaches to Zoology? | Taxonomic, Genetic, Anatomical, Physiological, Evolutionary, Embryological, Behavior, Ecological, Husbandry, Medical |