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Surg,Diab,Imm,Lesion

Chapter 10

QuestionAnswer
abduction movement away from the midline
aberrant wandering away from the norm
ablactation weaning a baby from the breast
ablation takes away a layer or destroys a tissue layer
abnormal unusual (not normal)
aboral away from the mouth
abortion termination of pregnancy
abrasion scraping
adduction movement toward the midline
aeorphilia attraction to air
anhidrosis absence of sweating
anisocytosis cell of unequal sizes
anismastia brests of unequal size
autodermic plastic surgery and grafting using one's own skin (dermatoplasty)
autodiagnosis diagnosing one's self
autogenous made by or from one's own tissues
autograft graft of tissue from one's own body
autohemotherapy transfusion with one's own blood (autologous donor)
autoimmunity reaction of immune response to one's own tissue
autonomic self-controlling part of the nervous system (adjective)
autophagia biting one's self
autophilia attraction to one's self
autophobia abnormal fear of one's self, being alone
autopsy necropsy, postmortem examination
centigram one hundreth of a gram (0.01g)
centimeter one hundreth of a meter (0.01m)
cholangio-pancreatography x-ray of bile ducts and pancreatic ducts using contrast medium
circumduction moving as to describe a circle with a body part
circumocular encircling the eye
circumscribed encircling or in the shape of a circle
cytoplasm substance within the cell (endoplasm)
decagram 10 grams
decalcification calcium loss (from bone)
decaliter ten liters
deciduous falls down (primary teeth that come out)
decigram one tenth of a gram (0.1g)
deciliter one tenth of a liter(0.1L)
dehydration water loss
descending moving downward
diaphoresis profuse sweating
diuresis increase in urine output
diurectic agent that causes diuresis
epilepsy disorder characterized by seizures
excision removing a body part
excretion removal of waste (urination, defecation)
exhale breathe out (expire)
extention to straighten or lentghten a body part
extractionre removal or pulling out of a body part
flexion to shorten or bend a body part
hematophilia attraction to blood
hydrophobia fear of water (symptom of rabies
isocellar equal size cells
isodactylism digits the same length
isometric measures the same on all sides
isotonic osmotic pressure equal to the inside of a cell
mastectomy excision of the breast tissue
mastocarinoma breast cancer
millimeter one thousandth of a meter (0.001m)
monocyte one cell (type of leukocyte)
monocytosis increase in the number of monocytes
monoma a single tumor
monomyoplegia paralysis of one muscle
mononeural involving one nerve
mononuclear having one nucleus
mononucleosis viral infection causing monocytosis
multicapsular having more than one capsule (adjective)
multicellular having or involving many cells (adjective)
multiglandular having or involving many glands (adjective)
multinuclear a cell having more than one nucleus (adjective)
multipara having many live births (born in third trimester)
necretomy excision of dead tissue
necrocytosis condition of cell death or decomposition
necroparasite organism that lives off dead tissue
necrophobia abnormal fear of dead bodies
necrotic pertaining to necrosis (condition of dead tissues)
necrotomy inicison into dead tissues
nocturnal enuresis bed wetting
nullipara having no pregnacies carried to the third trimester
percussion striking or tapping
percutaneous through the skin
perforation puncturing
periaticular area surrounding a joint
pericadiectomy excision of the membrane around the heart
periocolic area surrounding the colon
perihepatitis inflammation arround the liver
primigravida first pregnancy
primipara first live birth
pyrexia fever (hyperthermia)
pyrolysis destruction of tissue caused by fever
pyromania compulsion (madness for setting fires)
pyrometer thermometer
pyrophilia attraction to fire
pyrophobia abnornal fear of fire
pyrosis heartburn
pyrotoxin poisonous by-product of metabolism created during fever
transluminal across the lumen
circumocular encircling the eye
circumscribed encircling or in the shape of a circle
cytoplasm substance within the cell (endoplasm)
decagram 10 grams
decalcification calcium loss (from bone)
decaliter ten liters
deciduous falls down (primary teeth that come out)
decigram one tenth of a gram (0.1g)
deciliter one tenth of a liter(0.1L)
dehydration water loss
descending moving downward
diaphoresis profuse sweating
diuresis increase in urine output
diurectic agent that causes diuresis
epilepsy disorder characterized by seizures
excision removing a body part
excretion removal of waste (urination, defecation)
exhale breathe out (expire)
extention to straighten or lentghten a body part
extractionre removal or pulling out of a body part
flexion to shorten or bend a body part
hematophilia attraction to blood
hydrophobia fear of water (symptom of rabies
isocellar equal size cells
isodactylism digits the same length
isometric measures the same on all sides
isotonic osmotic pressure equal to the inside of a cell
mastectomy excision of the breast tissue
mastocarinoma breast cancer
millimeter one thousandth of a meter (0.001m)
monocyte one cell (type of leukocyte)
monocytosis increase in the number of monocytes
monoma a single tumor
monomyoplegia paralysis of one muscle
mononeural involving one nerve
mononuclear having one nucleus
mononucleosis viral infection causing monocytosis
multicapsular having more than one capsule (adjective)
multicellular having or involving many cells (adjective)
multiglandular having or involving many glands (adjective)
multinuclear a cell having more than one nucleus (adjective)
multipara having many live births (born in third trimester)
necretomy excision of dead tissue
necrocytosis condition of cell death or decomposition
necroparasite organism that lives off dead tissue
necrophobia abnormal fear of dead bodies
necrotic pertaining to necrosis (condition of dead tissues)
necrotomy inicison into dead tissues
nocturnal enuresis bed wetting
nullipara having no pregnacies carried to the third trimester
percussion striking or tapping
percutaneous through the skin
perforation puncturing
periaticular area surrounding a joint
pericadiectomy excision of the membrane around the heart
periocolic area surrounding the colon
perihepatitis inflammation arround the liver
primigravida first pregnancy
primipara first live birth
pyrexia fever (hyperthermia)
pyrolysis destruction of tissue caused by fever
pyromania compulsion (madness for setting fires)
pyrometer thermometer
pyrophilia attraction to fire
pyrophobia abnornal fear of fire
pyrosis heartburn
pyrotoxin poisonous by-product of metabolism created during fever
transluminal across the lumen
Created by: yolanda greer
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