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Microbiology
All CH
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Hand washing guidelines have been established by | CDC |
| Which of the following bacteria should be handled in BSL2 | Salmonella |
| Ebola viruses need to be handled in which of the following BSL | BSL4 |
| Many peptic ulcers are due to | H. Pylori |
| Bacillary dysentery is also called | Shigellosis |
| Bacillus intoxication is caused by | Bacillus cereus |
| Which of the following organisms produces aflatoxin, a carcinogenic substance | Aspergillus flavus |
| Typhoid fever is caused by the bacterium | Salmonella enterica |
| Botulism is a disease caused by the production of a potent neurotoxin by bacteria of the genus | Clostridium |
| The toxic condition caused by the multiplication of bacteria in the blood is referred to as | Septicemia |
| When microorganisms enter the circulatory system through the lymphatic drainage and cause an infection the condition is called | Microbemia |
| Rheumatic fever is an inflammatory disease and rare complication of | Strep throat |
| Rocky Mountain spotted fever is caused by | Rickettsia rickettsii |
| Malaria is caused by a | Protozoan |
| Tularemia is also referred to as | Rabbit fever |
| The main organs/structures of the urinary system are the | Kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, urethra |
| The primary bacterium responsible for most UTIs is | E. coli |
| The group most susceptible to recurring UTIs is | Women |
| The urinary tract infection involving infection of the urinary bladder is called | Cystitis |
| A urinary tract infection of the kidneys is called | Pyelonephritis |
| The presence of bacteria in the urine is called | Bacteriuria |
| Glomerulonephritis is also called | Bright's disease |
| Bacterial infections of the female reproductive system include | Vaginitis, TSS, endometritis, salpingitis |
| The normal flora present in the healthy male reproductive system is best characterized as | Sterile, no normal flora |
| Factors that can increase the chances of vaginitis are | use of antibiotics, pregnancy, menopause |
| The drug most often used in fighting protozoan infections of the reproductive system is | Metronidazole |
| Vaginal infections that are resulting from an overgrowth of normal flora are called | Endogenous infections |
| Which of the following STIs is also referred to as the "great imitator" | Syphilis |
| Gummas are characteristic lesions of | Syphilis |
| A red-brown rash on the palms of the hands and soles of the feet are typical of | Syphilis |
| Which of the following agent can be used in the treatment of balanitis | Tolnaftate |
| The establishment and further spreading of an infectious disease within a new population is a process called | Adoption |
| Which of the following diseases can be transmitted by a tick | Tularemia |
| Decontamination is defined as the | Reduction or removal of unwanted chemical or biological agents |
| The cleaning of glassware and tableware in restaurants falls into the category of | Sanitization |
| A toxic, odorless gas often used as a sterilizing agent in hospitals and dental officials is | Ethylene oxide |
| The antibody found in body secretions is | IgA |
| Immunity that is a result of an actual infection is called | Naturally acquired active immunity |
| T cells (T lymphocytes) are divided into four categories | Killer T cells, helper T cells, suppressor T cells, memory T cells |
| The category of immunoglobulins that can also be found in colostrum and mother's milk is | IgA |
| A set of guilds is referred to as a | Community |
| Which of the following zones is present only in oceans | Abyssal zone |
| The most lethal form of anthrax is | Inhalation anthrax |