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Ch. 5: Earth's Res.
Lessons 1 - 4
Term | Definition |
---|---|
crust | the thin layer of rock that covers Earth's surface |
landform | a natural land feature on Earth's surface |
weathering | process of rocks slowly being broken into smaller pieces |
humus | a material in soil made up of decayed plants and animals |
texture | the feel of soil based on the size of its particles |
loam | a soil mixture of sand, silt, clay, humus, air, and water |
erosion | the process of carrying away weathered bits of rock |
deposition | the laying down and piling up of pieces of rock that have been weathered and eroded |
conservation | using only what we need as carefully as possible |
renewable resource | a resource that can be replaced |
nonrenewable resource | a resource that is used up faster than it can be replaced |
reclamation | restoring land after it has been used |
pollution | the waste from products made or used by people |
Palo Duro Canyon | the Grand Canyon of Texas |
retain | the ability to hold water |
chemical weathering | chemicals cause rocks to change into different materials and break down |
physical weathering | rocks are broken down into the same kind of rock |
natural resources | supplies for people found in nature |
solar energy | using energy from the sun |
fossil fuel | burned to provide energy from organisms that lived a long time ago |
ore | a rock that is rich in valuable minerals |