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science estuary
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Ecosystem | Biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment |
| Salinity | Total amount of dissolved salt in the water |
| Plankton | Organisms that float in water |
| Nekton | Organisms that swim actively |
| Bioluminescent | Production of light by living organisms |
| Estuary | Where fresh water meets salt water, coastal environment |
| Vacuoles | Compartments in which salt water is absorbed |
| Trench | A long narrow hole beneath abyssal zone, formed by movement of tectonic plates |
| Food web | system of interlocking and interdependent food chains |
| Deep oceans | lowest layer in ocean below 1 km |
| Transition zone | Also known as twilight zone |
| Dry season | period of low rainfall |
| Marine snow | shower of dead fish detritus falling from upper layers |
| Tide | rise and fall of sea caused by moon |
| Hydrothermal vents | water is heated next to tectonic plates and blasts out |
| Photosynthesis | Process where organisms use sunlight for energy/food |
| Chemosynthesis | organisms using heat/chem energy to make food |
| Marine organisms | any living thing in the ocean |