Save
Busy. Please wait.
Log in with Clever
or
show password
Forgot Password?
Don't have an account?  Sign up 
Sign up using Clever
or
Username is available taken
show password


Make sure to remember your password. If you forget it there is no way for StudyStack to send you a reset link. You would need to create a new account. Your email address is only used to allow you to reset your password. See our Privacy Policy and Terms of Service.

Already a StudyStack user? Log In

Reset Password
Enter the associated with your account, and we'll email you a link to reset your password.
focusNode
Didn't know it?
click below
 
Knew it?
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
0:00
edit
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.

  Normal Size     Small Size show me how

Biology: Chapter 121

Chapter 12.1 Vocabulary

TermDefinition
Sex Chromosome contains genes that determine the sex of an individual
Autosome the remaining chromosomes that are not directly involved in determining the sex of an individual
Sex-Linked Trait refers to a trait that is coded for by an allele on a sex chromosome
Linked Gene pairs of genes that tend to be inherited together
Chromosome Map a diagram that shows the linear order of genes on a chromosome
Map Unit a frequency of crossing-over of 1 percent
Germ-Cell Mutation a mutation, a change in the nucleotide-base sequence of a gene or DNA model, that occurs in an organism's gametes
Somatic-Cell Mutation a mutation that occurs in an organism's body cells and can therefore affect the organism
Lethal Mutation mutations that can cause death, often before birth
Deletion a loss of a piece of a chromosome due to breakage
Inversion when a chromosomal segment breaks off, slips around backward, and reattaches
Translocation when a piece of one chromosome breaks off and reattaches to a nonhomologous chromosome
Nondisjunction a chromosome fails to separate from its homologue during meiosis
Point Mutation a change that occurs within a single gene or other segment of DNA on a chromosome
Substitution when one nucleotide replaces another; the amino acid can be changed
Frameshift Mutation can result as a loss of a nucleotide; when all amino acids downstream from the lost nucleotide change
Insertion Mutation when one or more nucleotides are added to a gene, which can also result in a frameshift mutation
Created by: truongm19
Popular Biology sets
Organelles Function
Cell Cycle
Genetics
Genetics
HBS Set #2- Vocabulary about the skeletal, muscular, and integumentary systems.
Vocabulary for Unit 2- Requirements of Life
HBS Set #1- Cards from the Human Body Systems (Unit 4)
Vocabulary about gas exchange.
Cell Transport
Vocabulary for the first part of the Cells unit.
Vocabulary relating to Plants
Plant Systems

 

 



Voices

Use these flashcards to help memorize information. Look at the large card and try to recall what is on the other side. Then click the card to flip it. If you knew the answer, click the green Know box. Otherwise, click the red Don't know box.

When you've placed seven or more cards in the Don't know box, click "retry" to try those cards again.

If you've accidentally put the card in the wrong box, just click on the card to take it out of the box.

You can also use your keyboard to move the cards as follows:

If you are logged in to your account, this website will remember which cards you know and don't know so that they are in the same box the next time you log in.

When you need a break, try one of the other activities listed below the flashcards like Matching, Snowman, or Hungry Bug. Although it may feel like you're playing a game, your brain is still making more connections with the information to help you out.

To see how well you know the information, try the Quiz or Test activity.

Pass complete!
"Know" box contains:
Time elapsed:
Retries:
restart all cards