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CH 1 Vocabulary
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Biosphere | Earth system that contains all living things |
| Atmosphere | A mixture of gases that forms a layer around Earth |
| Hydrosphere | System containing all Earth's water |
| Cryosphere | The frozen portion of water on Earth's surface |
| Groundwater | Water that is stored in cracks and pores beneath Earth's surface |
| Geosphere | The solid part of Earth |
| Water Cycle | The continuous movement of water on, above, or below Earth's surface |
| Evaporation | The process by which a liquid changes changes to a gas |
| Transpiration | The process by which plants release water vapor through their leaves |
| Condensation | The process by which a gas changes to a liquid |
| Precipitation | Moisture that falls from clouds to Earth's surface |
| Weather | The state of the atmosphere at a certain time and place |
| Climate | The average weather pattern for a region over a long period of time |
| Troposphere | The part of the atmosphere where gases flow and swirl which causes weather |
| Stratosphere | The part of the atmosphere where the ozone layer exists. |
| Ozone Layer | The part of the stratosphere that protects the Earth's surface from harmful radiation from the sun. It acts like a layer of sunscreen protecting the biosphere. |