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Bella Nat 4
Cell Biology Enzymes
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Where are enzymes made? | In all living Cells |
What are enzymes made of? | Protein |
What do Enzymes do | Speed up Chemical Reactions |
What is the name for the thing that an enzyme works on? | Substrate |
What is the name of the thing(s) that an enzyme produces? | Product |
what is the name of the enzyme that breaks down starch into maltose? | Amylase |
What is the enzyme that builds up glucose into starch? | Phosphorylase |
whats the name for the type of reaction where an enzyme changes a small thing into a bigger thing? | Build up reaction |
whats the name for the type of reaction where an enzyme changes a big thing into a smaller thing thing? | Break down reaction |
What is the substrate of amylase? | Starch |
What is the substrate of catalase? | Hydrogen peroxide |
What is the substrate of phosphorylase? | Glucose-1-phosphate |
What is the product of amylase? | Maltose |
What is the product of phosphorlylase? | Starch |
What is the product of catalase? | Oxygen and water |
Does Amylase catalyse a build up or break down reaction? | Break down |
Does Phosphorylase catalyse a build up or break down reaction | Build up |
What are enzymes used for? | Waste-water treatment, genetic engineering, cheese making. |