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Bella Nat 4
Cell Biology Enzymes
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Where are enzymes made? | In all living Cells |
| What are enzymes made of? | Protein |
| What do Enzymes do | Speed up Chemical Reactions |
| What is the name for the thing that an enzyme works on? | Substrate |
| What is the name of the thing(s) that an enzyme produces? | Product |
| what is the name of the enzyme that breaks down starch into maltose? | Amylase |
| What is the enzyme that builds up glucose into starch? | Phosphorylase |
| whats the name for the type of reaction where an enzyme changes a small thing into a bigger thing? | Build up reaction |
| whats the name for the type of reaction where an enzyme changes a big thing into a smaller thing thing? | Break down reaction |
| What is the substrate of amylase? | Starch |
| What is the substrate of catalase? | Hydrogen peroxide |
| What is the substrate of phosphorylase? | Glucose-1-phosphate |
| What is the product of amylase? | Maltose |
| What is the product of phosphorlylase? | Starch |
| What is the product of catalase? | Oxygen and water |
| Does Amylase catalyse a build up or break down reaction? | Break down |
| Does Phosphorylase catalyse a build up or break down reaction | Build up |
| What are enzymes used for? | Waste-water treatment, genetic engineering, cheese making. |