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Rocks & Minerals
Rocks & Minerals - test review 3rd grade
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| A _______ is a solid, nonliving material with a definite chemical makeup. | mineral |
| A rock leaves a white streak when it is scraped across a surface. It mostly contains which mineral that is used to make powder? | talc |
| What layer of the Earth are minerals found in? | crust |
| Rebecca found a rock that had several tiny fossils in it. Which type of rock did she most likely find? | sedimentary rock |
| A _____ is a solid material that is made up of one or more minerals. | rock |
| Where do sedimentary rocks always form? | under water |
| Which is not a property that can be used to identify a mineral? a. hardness b. color c. weight d. luster | weight |
| Metamorphic rocks are existing rocks that have been changed into new rocks by adding what? | heat & pressure |
| What are the 3 types of rock? | sedimentary, igneous, metamorphic |
| What type of rock forms when sand, particles of rock, bits of soil, and remains of once-living things are cemented? | sedimentary |
| A scientist who studies rocks is called a ____________. | geologist |
| This type of rock is formed when magma or lava cools and hardens. | igneous |
| What is the continuous series of change that rocks undergo? | rock cycle |
| What type of rock is formed when an existing rock has been changed into a new rock? | metamorphic |
| The ______ of a mineral is the way the mineral shines or reflects light. | luster |
| What is used to determine the hardness of a mineral? | The Mohs Scale |
| What type of test would you perform to determine the streak of a mineral? | streak test |