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The Cycles of Matter

sec.1 pgs. 32-35

TermDefinition
evaporation the change of a substance from a liquid to a gas
condensation the change of state from a gas to liquid
precipitation any form of water that falls to the Earth's surface from the clouds
ground water water held underground in the soil or in pores and crevices in rock.
runoff the draining away of water (or substances carried in it) from the surface of an area of land, a building or structure, etc.
infilteration liquid that has been passed through a filter
porosity is a measure of how much of a rock is open space. This space can be between grains or within cracks or cavities of the rock. Permeability is a measure of the ease with which a fluid (water in this case) can move through a porous rock.
permeability In electromagnetism, permeability is the measure of the ability of a material to support the formation of a magnetic field within itself. Hence, it is the degree of magnetization that a material obtains in response to an applied magnetic field.
aquifer An aquifer is an underground layer of water-bearing permeable rock, rock fractures or unconsolidated materials (gravel, sand, or silt) from which groundwater can be extracted using a water well. The study of water flow in aquifers and the characterization
transpiration Transpiration is the process by which moisture is carried through plants from roots to small pores on the underside of leaves, where it changes to vapor and is released to the atmosphere. Transpiration is essentially evaporation of water from plant leaves
Created by: Hallie Majoros
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