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Crime 4
Murder & VM
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Diminished Responsibility | Partial defence to murder based on an abnormality of mental functioning |
| Loss of Control | Partial defence to murder based on a fear or anger trigger |
| Barriers to LoC | Sexual infidelity, incitement, revenge |
| Byrne | DR case - psychopath |
| Vinaigre | DR case - 'Othello Syndrome' |
| Clinton | Sexual infidelity not a barrier if 'part of context' |
| Dawes | D hadn't lost control and just wanted V to leave |
| Hatter | End of a relationship isn't 'grave' enough for anger trigger |
| Bowyer | Abuse received when burgling somebody didn't give a 'justifiable' sense of being seriously wronged |
| Ahluwalia | BWS is an RMC. Would now use fear trigger |
| Wood | Alcoholism can be an RMC |
| Dietschmann | Intoxication should be disregarded when looking at effects of the RMC |
| Campbell | DR case - brain damage |
| Ward | 'Things said or done' needn't be directed at D |
| Dowds | Voluntary intoxication is not an RMC |
| Golds | Give 'substantial' its normal meaning |
| Asmelash | Intoxication can't be a 'characteristic' for LoC |
| Gurpinar | Judge decides whether LoC may be put to jury |
| Zebedee | Father with Alzheimer's disease |
| Martin | DR & self defence |
| Lambert | Burden of proof for DR is on D - this complies with ECHR |
| Janiszewski | PTSD as an RMC |
| Spencer | Aspergers as an RMC |
| Brown | Old DR cases can still apply |
| Erskine | Schizophrenia as an RMC |
| Price | DR used in mercy killing |
| O'Connell | Prescription drug use not an RMC |
| Lord Coke | Gave 'accepted' definition of murder |
| Gibbins & Proctor | Murder can be committed by omission |
| Vickers/Cunningham | Implied malice can be MR of murder |
| Woollin/Matthews & Alleyne | Indirect intent sufficient for murder |
| Adams | Doctrine of 'double effect' protects doctor |
| Inglis | Mercy killing is still murder |
| Rejmanski | Circumstances affecting D's capacity for tolerance can't be considered in LoC |