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HS 2 Med Term
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| A | Without |
| Ab | Away from |
| Abdomen | Abdomen |
| ac, al, ar, ary, an | Pertaining to |
| Acu | Needle; sharp |
| Ad | toward |
| Abiotic | Nonliving |
| Abduct | Take away; move away |
| Abdominal | Pertaining to the abdomen |
| Coronary | Pertaining to the heart |
| Acupuncture | Therapy using needles |
| Adduction | Moving toward the midline |
| Aden | Gland |
| Adip | Fat |
| Aer | Air |
| Albin | White |
| –algesia | Pain |
| –algia | Pain |
| Adenoma | Tumor of a gland |
| Adipose | Pertaining to fat |
| Aerobic | Pertaining to air |
| Albino | Unpigmented skin |
| Analgesia | Without pain perception |
| Neuralgia | Nerve pain |
| Ambi- | Both |
| Amni- | Amnion (sac covers Fetus) |
| An- | Without |
| Andr | Male |
| Angi | Vessel |
| Ante- | Before |
| ambidextrous | Using both hands |
| Amniotic | Pertaining to the amnion |
| Anaerobic | Without air |
| Androgen | Male sex hormone |
| Angiogram | x-ray of bld vessels |
| Antepartum | Before birth |
| Antero | Before, in front of |
| Anterior | In front of |
| Anti- | Against |
| Antibiotic | Works against microorganisms |
| Arter | artery |
| Arteriole | Small artery |
| Arthr | Joint |
| Arthroscopy | Examination of the joint with a scope |
| Auto | Self, own |
| Autoimmune | Attack of one’s own immunity |
| Axill | Armpit |
| Axillary | Pertaining to the armpit |
| Bi | Two |
| Biceps | Muscle with 2 origins |
| bio | Life |
| Biology | Study of life |
| –blast | Immature, embryonic |
| Cytoblast | Immature cell |
| Blephar | Eyelid |
| blepharoplasty | Surgically repair eyelid |
| Brachi | Arm |
| Brachial | Pertaining to the arm |
| Brady | Slow |
| Bradycardia | Pertaining to a slow heartbeat |
| Bronch | Bronchus |
| Bronchial | Pertaining to the bronchus |
| Bucc | Cheek |
| Buccal | Pertaining to the cheek |
| Carcin | Cancer |
| Carcinogen | Cancer causing agent |
| Cardi | Heart |
| Cardiogram | Record of heart activity |
| Carp | Wrist |
| Carpal | Pertaining to the wrist |
| Caud | Tail |
| Caudal | Pertaining to the tail |
| -cele | Protrusion |
| Hydrocele | Water filled protrusion |
| -Centesis | Puncture to withdraw fluid |
| Amniocentesis | Withdrawal of fluid from the amnion |
| Cephal | Head |
| Cephalic | Pertaining to the head |
| Cerebr | Brain |
| Cerebrum | Pertaining to the brain |
| Cervic | Neck |
| Cervical | Pertaining to the neck |
| Chem | Chemical; drug |
| Chemotherapy | Drug treatment |
| Chlor | Green |
| Chlorine | Green tinted gas |
| Cholecyst | Gallbladder |
| Cholecystectomy | Removal of the gallbladder |
| Chondr | Cartilage |
| Chondrocyte | Cartilage cell |
| chrom | Color |
| Chromatic | Pertaining to color |
| chron | Time |
| Chronology | Study of time |
| –cide | To kill |
| Suicide | To kill one’s self |
| circum- | Around |
| Circumduction | Movement of a part in a circular pattern |
| celi- | Abdomen |
| Celiotomy | Incision into the abdomen |
| –cise | To cut |
| Excise | To cut out |
| –cle | Small |
| Vesicle | Small fluid-filled sac |
| –coccus | Round |
| Staphylococcus | Round grape-like clustered bacteria |
| col | Colon |
| Colonoscopy | Using a scope to view the colon |
| con- | With;together |
| Consult | Work together |
| contra | Against; opposite |
| Contralateral | On opposite sides |
| coron | Heart |
| Coronary | Pertaining to the heart |
| cost | Rib |
| Costal | Pertaining to the ribs |
| crani | Skull |
| Craniopathy | Any disease relating to the skull |
| cryo- | Cold |
| Cryotherapy | Treatment using cold |
| cyan | Blue |
| Cyanosis | Bluish skin |
| cyst | Bladder |
| Cystitis | Inflammation of the bladder |
| cyt | Cell |
| Cytoplasm | Fluid of a cell |
| –cyte | Cell |
| Erythrocyte | Red blood cell |
| cutane | Skin |
| Subcutaneous | Beneath the skin |
| dactyl | Fingers; toes |
| Polydactyly | Having too many fingers or toes |
| de- | Down; away from |
| Depress | Move down |
| derm- | Skin |
| Dermis | Pertaining to the skin |
| dermat | skin |
| Dermatitis | Inflammation of the skin |
| dextro- | To the right |
| Dextrocardia | Displacement of the heart to the right |
| di- | Two |
| Didactyly | 2 fingers or toes on one hand or foot |
| dia- | Through; across |
| diapedesis | Blood cells through blood vessels |
| dipl | Two; double |
| Diplopia | Double vision |
| dips | Thirst |
| Polydipsia | Excessive thirst |
| dorso | Back |
| Dorsal | Pertaining to the back part |