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CNA
CNA Key Terms
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| OBRA | Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987. A law that requires nursing centers to provide care that maintains or improves the person's quality of life, health, and safety. |
| Hospice | An agency or program for persons who are dying. |
| LPN/LVN | A License Practical Nurse is a nurse who has completed a 1 year nursing program and has passed a licensing test;called License Vocational Nurse (LVN) in some states. |
| NA | Nursing Assistant is a person who gives basic nursing care under the supervision of a license nurse. |
| Nursing Home | Nursing center or nursing facility |
| Nursing Team | RN's, LPN's/LVN's, and NA's |
| RN | Registered Nurse who has completed a 2-, 3-, or 4-year nursing program and has passed a licensing test |
| SNF | Skilled Nursing Facility is a nursing center that provides complex care for persons with severe health problems |
| DON | Director of Nursing is an RN and is responsible for the entire nursing staff and care given |
| Abuse | The intentional mistreatment or harm of another person |
| Assault | Intentionally attempting or threatening to touch a person's body without the person's consent |
| Battery | Touching a person's body without his or her consent |
| Defamation | Injuring a person's name and reputation by making false statements to a third person |
| Ethics | Knowledge of what is right conduct and wrong conduct |
| False Imprisonment | Unlawful restraint or restriction of a person's freedom of movement |
| Invasion of Privacy | When a person's name, picture, or private affairs are exposed or made public without consent |
| Libel | Making false statements in print, writing, or through pictures or drawings |
| Malpractice | Negligence by professional person |
| Neglect | Failure to provide the person with goods or services needed to avoid physical harm, mental anguish, or mental illness |
| Negligence | An unintentional wrong in which a person did not act in a reasonable and careful manner and caused harm to a person or property |
| Slander | Making false statements orally |
| Work Ethics | Behavior in the workplace |
| Comprehensive Care Plan | A written guide giving direction for the resident's care (required by OBRA) |
| Nursing Care Plan | A written guide about the person's care |
| Objective Data | Information that is seen, heard, felt, or smelled;signs. Example: You can feel a pulse, you can see urine. You cannot see pain, fear, or nausea |
| Subjective Data | Things a person tells you about that you cannot observe through your senses;symptoms |