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APES Ch. 19 Vocab
Global Change - AP Environmental Science, Chapter 19
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| The major greenhouse gases | Water vapor, carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, ozone |
| Greenhouse warming potential | A measure that estimates how much a molecule of any compound can contribute to global warming over a period of 100 years relative to a molecule of carbon dioxide |
| Natural sources of greenhouse gases | Volcanic eruptions, methane from decomposition, nitrous oxide from the nitrogen cycle, water vapor |
| Anthropogenic sources of greenhouse gases | Use of fossil fuels, agricultural practices, deforestation, landfills, industrial production of new greenhouse chemicals |
| Kyoto Protocol | An agreement made in 1997 saying emissions of greenhouse gases from all industrialized countries would be reduced to 5.2 percent below their 1990 levels by 2012 (it varied for each country - 7% for the US, 8% for the EU, 0% for Russia) |
| Carbon sequestration | One option for greenhouse gas stabilization (other than reducing emissions) - involves removing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere by storing carbon in agricultural soils, allowing agricultural land to become forest, etc. |