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Politics and Law
Year 8 Politics and Law
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What does Bicameral mean? | A government having two chambers, upper and lower. |
| What is a Cabinet? | People selected by the prime minister to make key decisions of government. |
| What is Coalition? | When two political parties join together to become one political party. |
| What is Constitution? | The set of guidelines that are approved by the governor general that the Australian government has to follow. |
| What is Constitutional monarchy? | Type of government that is based on a constitution and has a queen or king as its head of state. |
| What is Democracy? | The people elect the government during an election period. |
| What is an Electorate? | An area ruled by a representative of the government. |
| What age do you have to be to be an Eligible voter? | People who are 18 or older. |
| What is Federation? | The process of separate states joining together under one central government. |
| When did Federation occur? | 1901 |
| What is an Independent? | A candidate or elected member of parliament who is not a member of a political party. |
| What is a Minister? | Are in charge of a government department that puts bills into action for that department. |
| What is a Monarchy? | King or Queen is head of state. Britain's Queen, for example, has very little political power. |
| What is the Opposition? | The opposition is the party against the leading party. |
| What is a Political party? | A group of people that campaign to be elected as Prime Minister. |
| What is a Whip? | A member of parliament who makes sure that other members are available for an important vote. |
| What colour is the Senate? | Red |
| What colour is the House of Representatives? | Green |
| What is the head of Australia’s government referred to? | Prime Minister |
| What is the head of the State government referred to? | Premier |
| What is the head of the local council referred to? | Mayor |
| Who is Australia’s Current prime Minister? | Malcolm Turnbull |
| What party does the current prime minister belong to? | Liberal Party |
| Who is the current deputy Prime Minister? | Warren Truss |
| Who is the Current Federal Opposition Leader? | Bill Shorten |
| What party does the current opposition leader belong to? | Labor Party |
| Who is the current Governor General? | Sir Peter Cosgrove |
| Who was the previous Governor General? | Dame Quenton Byce |
| What is the name of Australia’s first Prime Minister? | Edmund Barton |
| What is the name of Australia’s first female Prime Minister? | Julia Gillard |
| List the previous five Prime Ministers and their parties | Tony Abbot- Liberal Party Kevin Rudd- Labor Party Julia Gillard-Labor Party Kevin Rudd-Labor Party John Howard-Liberal Party |
| Who is the Treasurer of Australia? | Scott Morison |
| What does the Treasurer do? | The treasurer is responsible for managing the national economy. |
| Who is the Foreign Affairs Minister? | Julie Bishop |
| What does the Foreign affairs minister do? | Are responsible for International relationships. |
| Who is the Attorney General? | George Brandis |
| Who is Victoria’s Premier? | Daniel Andrews |
| What party does the current Victorian premier belong to? | Labor Party |
| Who is the State opposition leader? | Matthew Guy |
| What Party does the state opposition leader belong to? | Liberal Party |
| Who was the Last Premier of Victoria? | Denis Nepthine |
| What electorate do we live in (Wangaratta)? | Indi |
| Who is the member for our electorate? | Cathy McGowan |
| What party does she belong to? | Independent |
| Who was the previous member for electorate? | Sophie Mirabella |
| What party did the previous member for electorate belong to? | Liberal Party |
| Who was the last mayor of Wangaratta? | Rozi Parisotto |
| How many members does the House of Representatives have? | 150 members |
| How many Senators are there in the Senate? | 72 members |