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Cellular Respiration
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| *Splits glucose into two pyruvate molecules | Glycolosis |
| Produces 2 pyruvates | Glycolosis |
| *Produces 4 ATPs by substrate level | Glycolosis |
| Phosphorylation | Glycolosis |
| *Requires 2 ATPs to activate | Glycolosis |
| *Anaerobic | Glycolosis and Fermentation |
| *Occurs in the cytoplasm | Glycolosis |
| 2 NADH as a final product | Glycolosis |
| Ends with a net gain of 2 ATPs | Glycolosis |
| Oxides e' form 6-c sugars | Glycolosis |
| NAD+ oxides e' from 3-carbon sugars | Glycolosis |
| *Removes hydrogen in the form of 2 NADH | Glycolosis |
| Process that completes the oxidation of glucose | Kreb's Cycle |
| *Forms Acetyl CO-A | Kreb's Cycle |
| Produces 6 NADH | Kreb's Cycle |
| *Aerobic | Kreb's Cycle and Electron Transport Chain |
| *Produces CO2 | Kreb's Cycle |
| Removes 6-C as 6-CO2 | Kreb's Cycle |
| *Occurs in the matrix of mitochondria | Kreb's Cycle |
| Begins with pyruvate | Kreb's Cycle |
| Produces 2 FADH | Kreb's Cycle |
| Produces 2 ATPs by substrate level phosphorylation | Kreb's Cycle |
| *Uses NAD and FAD to remove hydrogen | Kreb's Cycle |
| *Produces 6CO2 and 2ATP per turn (glucose) | Kreb's Cycle |
| Uses ATP synthasis | Electron Transport Chain |
| *Produces H2O | Electron Transport Chain |
| Requires O2 | Electron Transport Chain |
| Produces 34 ATPs by combining ADP and P | Electron Transport Chain |
| Uses the energy of e' from NADH | Electron Transport Chain |
| *Occurs in the inner membrane of mitochondria | Electron Transport Chain |
| Uses the energy of electrons from FADH | Electron Transport Chain |
| Maintains a H+ resevoir and the proton gradiant | Electron Transport Chain |
| *Makes most of the ATP | Electron Transport Chain |
| *Uses oxygen as the final electron acceptor | Electron Transport Chain |
| *Lactic acid in muscle cells is a product | Fermentation |
| *Ethanol is a product | Fermentation |
| *Process used to make bread and alcoholic beverages (yeast) | Fermentation |
| *Occurs when no oxygen is available | Fermentation |
| *Yeast cells | Fermentation |
| *Oxidizes oxygen so there is a place to dump hydrogen, so the process can occur again | Fermentation |