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NU 128
Chapter 6, 7 Physical Assessment
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Four Skills for the Physical Exam (done in order) | Inspection, Palpation, Percussion & Auscultation |
| Four Areas of General Survey | Physical Appearance, Body Structure, Mobility & Behavior |
| Standards of Clinical Nursing Practice | Standard I: Assessment, Standard II: Diagnosis, III: Outcome Identification, IV: Planning, V:Implementation, V:Evaluation |
| Health Promotion Across the Life Cycle- Infant: Birth to one year | Examinations at 2 weeks, 2,4,6 &12 months Protective Measures: Immunizations: DPT, OPV, MMR, Hib, HepB. Safety: Car seat, home, toys, feeding & sleeping safety.Developmental: Trust vs Mistrust: Interacts with others |
| Health Promotion Across the Life Cycle-Toddler: One to three years | Examinations at 15 & 18 mo Protective measures: Imunizations DPT, OPV, MMR, Hib, HepBScreening: TB, Lead PoisoningSafety: outdoor play, home, toysDevelopment: Autonomy vs Shame & Doubt: Self control and cooperates |
| Health Promotion Across the Life Cycle-Pre-School: 3 - 5 years | Examination every 1-2 yearsProtective measures: Immunizations: DPT, OPV, VaricellaScreening: TB, Vision, hearing, dentalSafety: Play & poisoning preventionDevelopmental: Initiative vs Guilt: self steem, separates well from parents, right/wrong |
| Health Promotion Across the Life Cycle-School age: 6-12 years | Exams:q.year Protective measures: Imm: Td, catch up varicella, HepBScreens: TB, eye, speech, hearing, dental, sexEd (STD),scoliosisSafety:Helmets, H2O & sportsDevelopmental: Industry vs Inferiority: self worth & accomplishments, desire to succeed |
| Health Promotion Across the Life Cycle- Adolescent:12-20 years | Exam:q.year PM:Immunizations:TD,HepBScr: TB,eyes,hear, dent, sex iss.: STD's contracept. breast/test. S.examSafety: driv., sports, ETOH, drugs, communicDev:Identity v Confusion:Self, person goals, respons., confident, indep, peers, sex id., spirit. |
| Health Promotion Across the Life Cycle- Young Adult 20-30 years | exam q.1-3Y. Gyn q1YPM:Immunizations: Td, TB q2yrsScr:Dental, vision, hearing, BSE, TSE, Pap smear, heart, chol & BPSafety: driv. drugs, workplace, H2O, sun saf.Dev: Intimacy vs. Isolation: Int. Relashioships & commitment to work |
| Health Promotion Across the Life Cycle- Middle Aged Adult: 30-50 Years | exam q.2Y. Gyn q1YPM: Imm:Td, Influ., pneumococcalScr: Dntal, vision (Glauc), Ca (Colon, Breast, Prost, Cerv, Uter) TB q 2yrsSafety: drgs, smok, driv, hme & wrkplc sfety, dec. vision safDev: Generat vs Stagn: Crtive & Product. concern/guides othrs |
| Health Promotion Across the Life Cycle- Older Adult: 65 years and older | exam q.1-2Y. Gyn q1Y PM:Imm: Td, influ. pneumococcal Scre: Dntal, vision (catar.), hear, nutritional BSE, TSE, Pap smear, Ca, chron medical cond, grief cons, retire Saf: Home, falls, fire Dev. Integrity vs Despair: Person worth on life and accomp. Death |