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Module 11
Apologia General Science Module 11
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| axial skeleton | the portion of the skeleton that supports and protects the head, neck, and trunk |
| appendicular skeleton | the portion of the skeleton that attaches to the axial skeleton and has the limbs attached to it |
| exoskeleton | a body covering, typically made of chitin, that provides support and protection |
| symbiosis | a close relationship between tow or more species where at least one benefits |
| bone marrow | a substance inside your bones that actually produces the cells in your body |
| smooth muscles | these control the movements necessary for your body's internal organs and blood vessels to function |
| cardiac muscle | found only in heart, this muscle controls how the blood is pumped throughout your body |
| bone matrix | bones consist of cells surrounded by a substance made up of collagen and minerals |
| collagen | flexible, thread-like substance that belongs to a class of chemicals called proteins |
| medullary cavity | contains bone marrow and blood vessels |
| endoskeleton | sum total of all bones in the body |
| vertebral column | the most important part of the endoskeleton, often called the backbone |
| voluntary muscles | an important feature of skeletal muscles; you can control your muscles by thinking about it. |
| epidermis | outer layer of skin |
| dermis | inner layer of skin |
| organism that breathes with its skin | amphibian |